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高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

A

1.about 熟义:关于

We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around

2. absent 熟义:adj. 缺席的

He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的,恍惚的

3. abuse 熟义:v 滥用,谩骂

She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待

4.accept vt.&vi.①同意(接受别人的观点,看法)(熟义:接受)

Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。

②认可,领受,认为

I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。

5. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿

This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳

He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予,提供

6. ache 熟义:v/n 疼痛

He was aching for home. v. 渴望

7.act vi.熟义:行动

It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用) 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。

8. acknowledge 熟义:vt. 承认,道谢

He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼

9. across 熟义:prep. 越过

The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字

10. advance 熟义:v/n 前进,推进

she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)

Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加

11.add 熟义:加

“They don't know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说;补充说

12.address vt.①称呼(熟义:地址,写地址)

The president should be addressed as“Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。

②直接向……说③向……发表演说

She turned to address the man on her left.她转身过去,向她左边的那人讲话。

He is going to address the meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。

It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向...发表演说

13.admit vt.(熟义:承认)

The servant opened the door and admitted me(into the house).允许进入

The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.容纳

14. against (熟义:反对,违背)

The picture looks good against the white wall.prep.衬着,迎着,靠着

15. age 熟义:n, 年龄

Worry aged him rapidly. v. 使变老

16. agree with (熟义:同意)

Your story agrees with what I heard.与……一致

Long plane trips don't agree with me.协调,适合

17.air (熟义:n.空气)

Don't air your troubles too often. v. 抒发;倾诉;传播)不要经常发牢骚。

There was a comfortable air about her room. n. 样子,神态,气氛

18. alive 熟义:adj. 活着的

The street are alive with people. adj. 充满(活的或动的东西)

19. alone 熟义:adv. 单独地,一个人地

She alone was able to answer the question. adv. 仅仅,只有

20. amount 熟义:n. 量

The cost amounted to $ 2000. v. 达到,共计

What you have said amounts to a refusal. 相当于

21. announce 熟义:宣布

Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. vt. 显示,预告

22. appreciate 熟义:v. 欣赏,感激,感谢

I appreciate that I may be wrong. v. 意识到=realize

We appreciate the danger ahead. v. 意识到

23. arrival 熟义:n. 到达

All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n. 到达的人或事物

24. at all(熟义:常与not连用,构成not at all:不用谢,一点也不。)

If it is at all foggy,I shall not go out.真的,确实

This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all.真的,确实

25. arm (熟义:n.手臂)

Lay down your arms or we'll fire!n.武器v.武装

26. attend (熟义:出席)

Dr.Parialal Lal attends him.vt.&vi.看护,治疗

If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?

The nurse attended to him day and night. v. 看护;治疗

27. arrange 熟义:v. 安排;整理

I've arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager's job. v. 商量

28. arrest 熟义:vt. 逮捕

The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. vt. 停止,阻止

29. assume 熟义:vt. 假定,以为

He will assume the directorship of the project. vt. 担任

30. absolute 熟义:adj; 完全的,绝对的

The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer. adj. 确切的

31. accompany 熟义:vt. 陪伴,伴奏

Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. v.伴随

32. account for 熟义:解释说明...的原因;占...比例

His illness accounts for his absence. 因为

33. aggressive 熟义:adj. 好斗的,侵略的

If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj. 进取的

34. alike 熟义:adj/adv. 想象地;相似的

Teachers should care for all the pupils alike. adv. 同样地

35. allergic 熟义:adj. 过敏的

I am allergic to those who could not give help.adj. 对...十分厌恶

36. allow 熟义:v. 允许

This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.vt.使可能

37. ample 熟义:adj. 足够的,丰裕的

That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. 广泛的

38. aspect 熟义:n. 方面

a man with an impressive aspect n. 面貌,外表,样子,外观

39. available adj. 熟义:adj. 可得到的,可找到的

The worthy professor is now available.(人)有空的

40. advance 熟义:v./n 前进,推进

She asked for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)

Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加

41. advise 熟义:vt. 建议

Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. vt. 通知

42. against 熟义:prep. 逆着,反对;倚,靠,碰

The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep. 映衬

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

B

43. balance 熟义: n/v 平衡

I must check my bank balance. n. 差额,余款

The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. v. 权衡

44.back (熟义:n.背)

Many of his friends backed his plan.vt.支持

45. badly adv.(熟义:坏)

The boy badly wants a new bike.adv. 迫切

46. bar 熟义:棒,条,吧间

Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n. 障碍

47. become 熟义:v. 变得,变成

Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt. 适于,适合

48. before conj.才;就(熟义:以前)

It was a long time before I got to sleep again.过了很久我才再睡着。

I hadn't waited long before he came.我没有等多久,他就来了。

49. behaviour 熟义:n. 举止,行为

The behaviour of this computer is moderately good. n. 性能,特点

50. blank 熟义:adj. 空白的 n. 空白

The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. adj. 没表情的,空虚的,没兴趣的

I can't think where I've left my umbrella; my mind's a complete blank. n.记忆中的空白,遗忘

51. blue 熟义:adj/n 蓝色

His songs always make me feel blue.adj. 忧伤的

52. beside 熟义:prep. 在...旁边

Beside your earlier work ,this piece seems rather disappointing. prep. 与...相比

53. build 熟义:v. 建设

The athlete has a solid build. n. 身材,体形

54. bare 熟义:adj. 裸露的

He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends. vt. 向某人袒露心声

55. bear 熟义:vt. 忍受,容忍

He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. v. 显示,带有

56. bitter 熟义: adj. 苦的,痛苦的

Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? adj. 强烈的(...如此强烈反对...)

57. blanket 熟义:n. 毯子

The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. vt.以厚层覆(译:... 覆盖着厚厚的雪)

58. break down[熟义:(机器等)坏了]

All our plans broke down.(计划)失败,坚持不下去。

59. bring (熟义:带来)

The cries brought the neighbours running.v.引起

60. build (熟义:v.修建)

The football player has a solid build.n.身材,体型

61. build up 熟义:建立,增强...体质

The noise is building up until she could not stand it. 增高,加强 62. burst 熟义:v. 使爆炸,破裂

The storm burst and we all got wet. v.突然爆发

63. bond 熟义:v. 使牢固结合 adj. 一定会

I don't like being desk-bound all day. adj. 受...约束

Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children. v. 发展或建立信赖和亲切关系

64.burning 熟义:adj. 炽热的

She is burning to tell you the news. adj.感情等强烈的

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

C

65. can(熟义:能)

Mother cans fruit.n.罐头vt.做成罐头

66. capital 熟义:n. 首都,首府;资本

Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down. adj. 极严重的,根本的

67.cause ( 熟义:n.起因,v.引起)

The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace.联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。

We are struggling for revolutionary cause. n.事业

68. celebrate 熟义:vt. 庆祝

He celebrated her for her courage. vt. 称颂,赞扬

69.chance (熟义:机会)

There is a chance that I will see him.n.可能性

We chanced to be out when she called.v.碰巧

70. check 熟义:vt. 检查

We should check the spread of the disease. vt. 阻止,制止

71. choice 熟义:n. 选择

Some of his remarks are really choice. adj. 斟酌得当的

72. civil 熟义:adj. 公民的,国内的

He is a civil person. adj. 有礼貌的,彬彬有礼的

73. class 熟义:n. 班级

It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. n. 阶级,阶层,等级

74. climate 熟义:n. 气候

The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting. n. 风气;思潮;倾向

cloudy 熟义:adj. 阴天的,多云的

Who did it still remains cloudy. adj. 不明朗的,不清晰的

75. coach 熟义:n. 教练

She coached me in English. v. 辅导,指导

76. command 熟义:v. 命令,指挥

His bravery commanded our respect.v. 博得,赢得

77. contain 熟义:v. 含有,包含;克制

The man was later contained by the police. v. 制服

He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt. 抑制

78. count 熟义:n/v 计算,数

There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. vt. 包括

It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vt. 重要,有价值

She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt. 视为,以为

79. couple 熟义:n. 一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣

The dining car was coupled onto the last coach. v. 连接,联合 (餐车与最后一节车相连)

80. come back①重新流行②顶嘴③回想起来(熟义:回来)

Do you think long dresses will ever come back?你认为长裙子还会再流行吗?

He came back at her with a nasty remark.他以恶毒的语言回击她。

It's suddenly to come back where I saw you last.突然,我想起上次我在什么地方见过你。

81. come in开始流行;上市;上台执政;承担(任务)(熟义:进来)

This style is certain to come in this year.今年这种款式肯定流行。

If the Workers'Party comes in at the next election a lot of industry will be state-owned.如果工人党下届上台执政,许多工业都将收为国有。

Here is the plan of attack,and this is where you come in.这是我们的攻击计划,这是你要执行的任务。

82. come on进行,进展;开始(下雨);上映,上演,举行(熟义:快过来)

How has he come on at school this year?他今年学业进展如何?

The rain has just come on.雨刚开始下。

The next exam comes on in early summer.下次考试将在夏初进行。

83 . come out①出版;②开花;③结果(如何)(熟义:出来)

Everything will come out all right.一切都会好的。

84. company n.有人作伴;伙伴;客人(均为不可数)(熟义:公司)

You may know a man by the company he keeps.你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人。

He came in company with a group of girls.他是和一群女孩子来的。

85. concert (熟义:音乐会)

86. The various governments decided to act in concert over this matter.各级政府决定互相配合处理此事。

The team made a concerted effort to win the game.n.协作,一致

86. cost vt.使失去(生命、健康等)(熟义:花费;值……)

The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless

night.病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。

87. count 熟义:数(数目)

Every minute counts.vi.重要

On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife.vt.认为

88. cover 熟义:v.走完(一段路),看完(多少页书);涉及;报导,覆盖

Here is £5;that should cover all your expenses.v. 够付(费用)

89. course 熟义:n. 课程,过程

The main course was a vegetable stew. n. 一道菜(译:这道主菜是蔬菜炖肉)

90. cross 熟义:v. 跨越,横穿 n. 十字

Don't be cross with him---after all, he meant to help. adj. 生气的

91. cut 熟义:vt 砍,割,切

His rude remarks cut me. vt. 伤感情

92. case 熟义:n. 情况,状况

There are three cases of fever in school. n. 病例,案例

93. casual 熟义:adj. 偶然的,随意的

He was employed as a casual labourer. adj. 临时的

94. cater 熟义:v. 为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席

TV must cater for many different tastes. v. 满足需要,迎合

95. caution 熟义:n. 谨慎

The teacher cautioned him against being late. v.告诫,提醒

96. chance 熟义:n. 机会

She chanced to be in when he called. v. 碰巧

97.choke 熟义:v. 窒息,哽咽

I managed to choke back my tears.v.强忍住,抑制,克制

98. charge 熟义:索价,收费;指控,控告

Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby. v. 赋予...责任或义务

99. challenge 熟义:v. 挑战

I challenged him to a game of chess. v. 强烈建议干某事

100. clean 熟义:adj. 干净的

I clean forgot about it. adv. 彻底地,完全地

101. company 熟义:n. 公司

You must know a man by the company he keeps. n. 陪伴,做伴,伙伴

102. conduct 熟义:v. 组织,实施,指挥,引导

He conducted himself far better than expected. v. 举止,表现

103. congratulate 熟义:v. 祝贺

I congratulated myself on my escape. v. 为成功感到高兴或自豪,恭喜

104. consume 熟义:vt. 消耗,消费

The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood. vt. 烧毁, 毁灭

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

D

105. damage 熟义:v/n 损坏

He claimed $ 7000 damages from the taxi company. n. 赔偿金

106. dash 熟义:v. 猛冲

Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. vt. 急送

His mother dashed him into going to school every day.vt. 催促

107.dawn 熟义:n 拂晓,v. 破晓,天亮[来源:学科网]

The truth began to dawn on him. vt.开始明白

108. desert 熟义:n 沙漠

He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃,离弃

We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。

109. develop 熟义:v. 发展,开发,研制

Did you have the film developed? v. 冲印,冲洗

develop a disease 得病

He developed a cough.他咳嗽起来了。

develop a habit 逐渐形成一个习惯

110. difficult 熟义:adj 困难的

You must get the permission of your difficult mother before getting married.

adj. 难以取悦的,不易满足的

111.deal with①与……做生意;②与……来往③论及(熟义:处理;对付)

Do you deal with Sm ith,the butcher?你与肉商史密斯有生意往来吗?

108. dismiss 熟义:v. 解雇,开除

He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic. vt. 拒绝考虑某人的意观点等[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]

112.do (熟义:做,制作)

The shoes won't do for mountain-climbing.vi.可以,行;够了,

Practice and determination will do wonders. v. 创造

Everything is doing well. vi. 进展

113. down 熟义:adv. 向下,在下面

I paid $1000 down on the car. adv.作为首付款

114.draw (熟义:画)

The football match between the Korean team and the American team was so wonderful that it drew a lot of people,though in the end they drew the match.

v.拉,拔出,吸引;不分胜负地结束

What moral are we to draw from the story.v. 获得,取得,推断出

115. drive v. 驾驶

Hunger drove her steal.v. 迫使某人做不好的事

116. delicate 熟义:adj. 精巧的,微妙的,脆弱的

I admired your delicate handling of the situation. adj. 巧妙的

117. deliver 熟义:递送,传递,发表演说,接生

Only education can deliver people from misery. vt. 解救,拯救,使摆脱

118. deposit 熟义:v. 把钱存入银行

He deposited the book on the desk. vt. 放下,放置[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]

119. divorce 熟义:v. 离婚

You can't divorce science from ethical questions. v.使分离,使脱离。

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120. easy (熟义:容易的)

Now we are leading an easy life.adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的

121. elect 熟义:v. 选举,推选

She elected to become a lawyer. v. 选择/决定做....

122. embarrass 熟义:vt. 使尴尬

What embarrasses your making an early start? vt. 阻碍

123. employ 熟义:v. 雇佣

The police employed force to open the door. v. 使用,利用

124. engage 熟义:vt. 从事

A personal computer engages his interest now. vt. 吸引

125. escape (熟义:逃走)

His name escaped me for the moment.v.被忘记,一时想不起

126. eat one's words收回前言,认错道歉(切勿望文生义,解为“食言”)

He boasted that he would throw me downstairs;but I made him eat his words.他吹嘘说他要把我抛下楼去,但我叫他收回他的话了。

127. entertain 熟义:vt. 款待

He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.vt. 怀有,抱有

128. example (熟义:例子,榜样)

Let this be an example to you.n.警告

129. express(熟义:v.表达)

His express wish was that you should come here by express train.adj.明确的,快的,丝毫不差的;n.快车

130. even 熟义:adv 甚至,更

The road wasn't even. adj.平坦的,平的,平滑的

Her teeth were white and even. adj. 齐的,同样的,一致的

The score is now even. adj.相等的,对等的,均等的

The car went with an even motion. adj. 均匀的,平稳的

She evened the edges by trimming(清理焊缝)them. vt. 弄平,使平坦

Our team evened the score in the last minute. vt. 使相等

131.excite 熟义:vt. 使激动

The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors. vt. 激起

132. excuse 熟义:n 借口 v. 原谅

He was excused from piano practice. vt.免除某人的职务

133. express 熟义:v. 表达

His express wish was that you should come here by air. adj. 明确的

Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? n.快车

134. encourage 熟义:vt. 鼓励,激励

Good health encourages clear thinking. v. 促进,助长,刺激

135. enterprise 熟义:n. 公司,企业单位,事业单位

He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise. n. 事业心,进取心

136. escape 熟义:v. 逃跑,逃脱

His name escapes me for the moment.v. 被忘掉,被忽视

137. exit 熟义:v. 出去,离去n. 出口

At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v. 退场

138. explode 熟义:v. 爆炸,爆裂

I'm about to explode! He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒,大发雷霆

139. exploit 熟义:v. 开发,开采,剥削

You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. v.利用

140. extend 熟义:扩大,使扩展,使伸长

He extended his hand to new employees. v. 扩大范围,舒展(手脚)

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141.fail (熟义:失败,不及格)

Our water supply failed.我们供水不足了。

He is failing in health/His health is failing. v. 衰退,衰弱

He failed to lend her a hand. v. 未能

He never fails to write to his mother every month.他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲

142. familiar adj.密切的,亲密(熟义:熟悉)

Are you on familiar terms with Tom?你和Tom交情好吗?

143. family n.子女(熟义:家)

Has he any family?他有子女吗?

144.fan(熟义:扇子)

The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mails. n.狂热者,迷,粉丝

145. far from远远不是(熟义:离……远)

The show was far from being a failure;it was a great success.这个秀远远不是失败;而是十分成功的。

146. fashion 熟义:n. 时尚,时装

He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式

147. fast 熟义:adj./adv. 快的/地

His tears fell fast. adv.接连不断,快速不断地

He's fast asleep. adv. =He has a heavy sleep. adv. 完全地

148. fever 熟义:n. 发烧,发热

He is in a fever of her arrival. n.狂热,高度兴奋

149.figure (熟义:n.数字;雕塑,人物)

She figured that she would be next.v.认为,想象

I couldn't figure out what he meant.我不明白他是什么意思。

150.fine (熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的)

He was fined $200. v.&n.罚款

151. fill 熟义:v. 填满

His answer did not fill our need. vt. 满足

152. find 熟义:vt. 找到

The court found him guilty. vt.判决

153. fine 熟义:adj. 美好的,很棒的,晴朗的

There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.adj. 微妙的

The man will get a fine if he parks the car there. n. 罚款

154. fix 熟义:v. 固定,安装,修理

The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt. 吸引

155. flood(熟义:洪水)

I received a flood of letters this morning. n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满

156. fond 熟义:adj. 喜欢的,慈爱的,深情的

Fond parents will spoil their child. adj. 溺爱的

157. force 熟义:vt. 强迫

The policeman forced the knife from the criminal's hand. vt. 夺取

158. for every每……就……(表示比例关系)(切勿望文生义)

For every Mr Winter,we have 5 to 10 people that will never be given the chance that Mr Winter was given.我们给了一个(捐赠肝脏)给温特尔先生,那么就有5至10个人得不到温特尔先生所得到的机会。(2002北京春阅读题E篇)

159.for good永远(勿望文生义)

She'll soon leave London for good.她将永远离开伦敦。

160.foreign和……格格不入(熟义:外国的)

The subject is foreign to me.不熟悉;

Telling lies is foreign to her nature. adj.和...格格不入的

161. form 熟义:vt. 形成

I can not form an opinion about it. vt. 想出

162. free没有,免交;远离(常与of连用)(熟义:自由的,有空的)

Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。

Is the way free? adj. 畅通的,无阻碍的

163. freeze (熟义:冻结,冻冰)

Freeze!Drop your arms!v.不许动,停止走动

164. fade 熟义:v. 褪色

All memory of her childhood had faded from her mind.v. 逐渐消失

165. fly 熟义:v. 飞,飞翔,飞行 n. 苍蝇

The children flew to meet their mother. v. 疾驰,疾行

166. fresh 熟义:adj. 新鲜的

She is quite fresh to office work. adj. 无经验的

167. follow v. 跟着;仿效

He followed me a legal career. v. 从事(某职业);遵循(某生活方式)

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168. gain 熟义:v. 获得,赢得

Don't worry. My watch gains. We still have time. v. 表走的快

The car gained speed gradually. vt.增加(速度或重量)

169.game (熟义:游戏,比赛)

Are you game to climb the mountain?adj.愿意(去做难而危险之事)的

170. go 熟义:vi. 去,变得

This information goes to prove my point. vi.对...有助

It goes by electricity. vi.机器运行,运转,工作

The sofa can go against the wall.沙发可靠墙安放。

Pink and orange don't go.粉红色与橘色不相配。

He is getting old and his sight is starting to go.他老了,视力也下降了。

171.get away with(熟义:带着……逃跑)

The child ought to be punished.You shouldn't let him get away with telling lies.(做坏事)不受惩罚

172. get back(熟义:回来/去,拿回来/去)

He will get back at you for this. 报复

173. get down写下;使情绪低落,身体虚弱(熟义:下来,使下来)

All this waiting and delay is really getting her down.这漫长的等待与拖延使她疲惫不堪了。

174.get down to着手干某事(勿望文生义)

It's time I got down to marking the papers.是我开始批改试卷的时候了。

175. get off 熟义:下车,离开,动身

I'll have to get this letter off by tonight.今晚我一定得把信寄出去。

I'll pay anything you ask if you manage to get her off.如果你能使她不受惩罚,你要什么我就可以给什么。

176. get on(with)=get along(with)进展(熟义:与……相处)

How are you getting on at university?你在大学情况如何?

177. get through用完;(使)通过(考试、议案)熟义:接通(电话)

He got through £300in a week.他一周就用完了三百英镑。

178. give away泄露(机密);暴露(身份);出卖(朋友)(熟义:赠送)

Please don't give my secret away.请不要泄露我的机密。

179. give out宣布;被用完;运转失灵[熟义:散发(传单)等]

He gave out that he was going to America.他宣布他要去美国。

The fuel gave out.燃料用完了。

180. given(=considering)prep.考虑到(熟义:被给予)

Given the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from the operation.从他的总体健康状况来看,可能手术后要一段时间才会恢复。

181.go out熄灭,公开,播放(熟义:出去)

The fire went out.火熄了。

Word went out that the President was dead.总统逝世的消息公开了。

182.as good as差不多,几乎(熟义:与…一样好)

He as good as said I was a liar.他实际上等于说我在说谎。

183. make good成功,补偿, 赔偿(勿望文生义)

All the damage has been made good.所有损失都已赔偿。

He went to Shenzhen,where he soon made good.他去了深圳,在那里不久就成功了

184. grade 熟义:n. 年级

He got excellent grades in exams. n. 分数,等级

Eggs are grade from small to extra-large. v. 分等,给分数

185. green 熟义:adj. 绿色的,青的

Greens are vital to our he lth. n.(pl 绿色蔬菜

181.ground n.理由(熟义:地面)

He has strong grounds for more money.他完全有理由要更多的钱。

186. garment 熟义:n. 衣服,外衣

In spring nature wears a new garment. n.新衣

187. glare 熟义:v. 怒目而视

The sun glared out of the blue sky. v.发出刺眼的光

188. govern 熟义:v. 管理,控制

The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.vt. 影响,支配

189. grow up 熟义:长大,成熟

A warm friendship grew up between the two men. 逐渐发展,形成

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190.hand n.帮助,控制(熟义:手)

It's really heavy———can you give me a hand?真的很重——帮一下忙,好吗?

The boys have got out of hand.男孩们变得难以管教了。

191. handsome 熟义:adj. 英俊的,端庄的,美观的

I hope I will get a handsome present at my birthday. adj.大方的,慷慨的

192. heavy 熟义:adj. 重的

193. My father is a heavy smoker. adj. 超出一般规模、数量、力量的

The traffic today is especially heavy. adj. 交通拥挤的

194. height 熟义:n. 高度,身高

In the height of the summer many people choose to visit the seaside. n. 顶点,极度

195.happen v.碰巧=chance(熟义:发生)

It happened that the new person in the office was the woman he had met at the party.办公室新来的妇女碰巧是他在那次晚会上见到的那个妇女。

196.head v.动身去(熟义:头)

The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往上海。

197.help (熟义:帮助) 生义:避免;抑制

Don't tell him more than you can help.不要把不该告诉他的话告诉他。

198.high adj.正盛的;开始有臭味的(熟义:高的)

a high wind强风;high summer盛夏

The meat has a high flavour.这些肉有臭味了。 [来源:Z,xx,k.Com]

199.home (熟义:家)

The cars are made for the home market.adj.本国的,国内的

200.hold v.容纳(熟义:握;拿;举行)

The case can hold all my clothes.这个箱子可以装得下我所有的衣服。

His promise still holds. vi. 有效,适用

201.hold on(熟义:别挂断;等一等)

They didn't know if they would be able to hold on until help arrived.继续坚持做(难做之事)译:他们不知道能否坚持到援军到达之时。

202.hold out(熟义:伸出)

The people of Hechuan held out for 36 years on the Fishing Castle.够用;坚持(抵抗)合川人民在 钓鱼城坚持抵抗达36年之久。

203. hit 熟义:v. 击中,打击

The film Hero is quite a hit of this year. n.成功,红极一时的人或事

204. hot 熟义:adj. 炎热的

We're waiting for the hot news on the election results. adj. 最新的

205. hunt 熟义:v. 猎杀,追猎

Please hunt the cat away from he garden. vt.驱赶

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

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206.if conj.即使;虽然(熟义:如果)

If she is poor,she is honest.虽然她穷,但她诚实。

207. ill 熟义:adj. 生病的

It's no good speaking ill of others. adj/adv 坏的/地

208. industry n.努力,勤勉(熟义:工业)

His success was due to industry.他的成功是由于他工作努力。

209. immediate 熟义:adj. 立刻的,即时的

Is there a post office in the immediate neighbourhood? adj. 最接近的

210. industry 熟义:n. 工业;产业

His success was due to industry. n. 努力;勤勉

211. instead of不仅没有……反而(熟义:代替)

Instead of disturbing her,the news had a strangely calm effect.这个消息传来,不仅没有使她心神不安,反而使她非常镇静。

212.institute vt.建立(机构、制度等);开始;开始执行(熟义:学院、研究所)

The government instituted a consumer protection agency.政府建立了消费者保护协会。

213.instruct v.教,训练(熟义:命令,指示)

I instruct you in English.=I teach you English.

214. intelligence 熟义:n. 智力,脑力

Scientist manage to get important intelligence thanks to satellite. n. 情报,信息(尤其指有军事价值的)

215.interest n.利益;利息;股份;同业者(熟义:兴趣)

Don't look after your own interests.不要只顾自己的利益。

It's in/to your interest(s)to work hard.努力工作对你有利。

I have an interest in the company.我在公司有股份。

Our family has interest in the business. n.利益,股份

216.disinterested adj.公正无私的(勿望文生义)

His action was not altogether disinterested.他的行为不完全公正。

217.introduce v.以……开始(熟义:介绍、引进)

He introduced his speech with a joke.他的演讲以一个笑话开始。

The company is introducing a new family saloon this year. v.初次投入使用或运作,采用

He introduced his speech with a joke. v. 以... 开始

218. invent 熟义:v. 发明

He invented an excuse for his being late. v. 捏造,虚构

219.invite v.招引,吸引(熟义:邀请)

Don't leave the windows open----it's inviting thieves to enter.不要把窗户打开了——这个要招贼来。

220.iron.&v.熨斗;用熨斗烫(熟义:铁)

Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。

221. identify 熟义:v. 鉴定,说明身份

One can't identify happiness with wealth. v.认为某事物等同于

222. indicate 熟义:v 表明,显示

I indicated that his help was not welcome. v. 暗示;间接提及;示意

223.inspire 熟义:v. 激励;鼓舞

His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother. v. 启发

224. institution 熟义:n. 机构

Giving presents on Christmas is an institution. n.由来已久的风俗习惯;制度

225. impress 熟义:v 给...留下印象

He impressed the importance of their work on them. v. 使意识到(重要性或严重性)

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226. jam 熟义:果酱

He jammed four apples in his pocket. vt.塞进

The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. vt.堵塞

The are traffic jams every day on this road. n.堵塞

227.jacket n.(动物的)毛皮;马铃薯皮,公文套(熟义:短上衣)

He doesn't like eating potatoes boiled in their jackets.他不喜欢吃连皮煮的马铃薯。

He jammed four apples in his pocket.他往衣袋里塞了四个苹果。

The accident jammed the main road for three hours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。

There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.重庆经常塞车。

228.Jar vt./vi.发出刺耳声,剧烈震动,刺激(熟义:n.罐子)

Their loud voices jar on my nerves.他们高声尖叫,刺激了我的神经(使我听了很不舒服)。

I fell from the tree and jarred my back.我从树上摔了下来,震疼了我的背。

229.job n.费力的事情 vt.做零工,做股票经纪;假公济私;承包(熟义:工作)

Waxing the car was quite a job.给小汽车打蜡真费事。

He jobbed his son into the position.他利用职权把儿子安排到那职位上去了。

Removing the table is quite a job. n.费力的事

He jobbed his son into the position. vt.做零工;假公济私

230.Jump n.&vi.(大幅度)上涨(熟义:跳)

Last week the price of goods jumped.上周物价急剧上涨。

231. just 熟义:adv. 正好;恰好

You are a just person. adj.公正的

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232.keep vt.(熟义:保持,保留)

Her grandfather kept a hair dresser's shop.vt. 经营,管理

She kept her sister's children.vt. 照顾

He needs more money to keep his wife and children.vt. 养活

———Do you sell school things?有文具卖吗?

———Sorry,but we don't keep them.vt. 售卖

Everyone must keep the law.vt. 遵守

We keep the Spring Festival at home.vt. 庆祝(译:我们在家过春节)

Your coffee shop seems to be well kept. vt.经营;开设

233.key n.&adj.关键(的),关键性的人物(熟义:钥匙,答案)

The key factor in their success is hard work.他们成功的关键因素是努力工作。

234.kick n.劲头,味道,乐趣(熟义:踢)

The swimmer has a strong kick.游泳运动员兴致勃勃。

She gets a kick out of driving a car at high speed.驾驶汽车飞奔,她感到很刺激。

235. kid 熟义:v.小孩

Take it easy. I'm just kidding. v. 开玩笑;欺骗

236.kill vt.删掉,除掉,关掉,使笑/痛得要死,使难受之极;消磨(熟义:杀)

It kills him to admit he is wrong.他承认他错了时,难受得很。

His joke killed the audience.他的笑话使听众笑得死去活来。

The guy fools around all day long, killing time. v.消磨(时间)

237.knock vt.批评,说……不好(熟义:敲,打)

The critics knocked his latest play.评论家抨击了他最近的戏剧。

238.know vt.辨认,经历(熟义:知道,认识)

I don't know Miss Green from Miss Smith.我区分不出格林小姐和史密斯小姐。

Those who have not known hunger can never imagine how it feels.没有挨过饿的人永远也想象不出挨饿是什么滋味。

He is always quick to know his friends and enemies. vt. 辨别,认出

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239.labour vi.费力地行走,干苦活(熟义:劳动)

They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill.他们艰难地穿行于茂密的森林,攀登于峻峭的山岭。

240.land 熟义:vi. 登陆,降落

He landed a contract for building a factory. vt. 获得

241.at large 逍遥自在地,逍遥法外;详尽地;普遍地;随便地(勿望文生义)

The suspect is still at large.嫌疑犯仍逍遥法外。

Boys at large like games.一般说来,男孩喜欢运动。

242.last adj.最不可能的v.延续,够用(多久)(熟义:最后的)

He is the last person to tell a lie.他极不可能说谎。

Her holidays were to last six weeks.她的假有六周。

The food will last(us)(for)three weeks.这些粮食可够(我们)吃三周。

He is the last man I want to see. adj. 最后的(最不想见的)

243.late adj.已故的,前任的,最新的(熟义:迟到的,晚的)

She was an admirer of the late president.她崇拜前总统。

She missed her late husband very much. adj. 已故的

244.lay vt.向……提出;制定;生(蛋)(熟义:放,摆设)

The prisoner laid an escape plan.那囚犯制定了一个越狱计划。

It's laid down in the Act that women and men have the equal rights.法案规定男女享受平等的权利。

The foundations of the house are being laid today. v. 铺,铺设

245.learn v.听到,获悉(熟义:学习)

I learned of that yesterday.我昨天才得知此事。

246.lecture n.&v.训斥,教训(批评) (熟义:演讲)

My father gave me a lecture for smoking.因为吸烟我爸爸训斥了我一通。

Do stop lecturing me. v.训斥,教训

247.lead vt.致使n.铅(熟义:领导,引导,通向)

What led you to think so?是什么使你这样想呢?

248.lesson n.教训(不悦的经历)(熟义:课)

Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。

249. level 熟义:n. 水平,水平线,强度

Not all the parts of our life long journey are level. adj.水平的,平坦的,同一水准的

250. let 熟义:v. 让

The couple decided to let off the smaller flat at a lower price. v. 出租

251.let down 辜负,使失望(熟义:放下来)

He said he would be here by 12o'clock, but he let us down.

他说他12点钟之前就到,但他让我们失望了。

252.let out 泄露(机密);发出(声);出租(熟义:让出去)

I'll never tell you another secret if you let this one out.如果你把这个秘密说出去了,我再也不告诉你第二个秘密了。

253.liberal adj.慷慨的,丰盛的(熟义:开明的,自由的)

He is liberal with his money.他用钱大方。

My father gave a liberal amount of money each week.我老爸每周都要给我一大笔钱

254. library 熟义:n. 图书馆

Pro. Lin has a large library of books. n.收藏,收藏量

255.life n.活力,劲头(熟义:生活)

The children are full of life.这些孩子们充满了活力。

256.not on your life 无论如何也不(勿望文生义)

“Do you appreciate it?”“Not on your life.”你喜欢它吗?一点也不喜欢。

257.can't for the life of me 即使要我的命也不能(勿望文生义)

I can't for the life of me see why you are so annoyed.我无论如何也不明白你为什么这么生气。

258.lift (熟义:电梯)

Can you give me a lift to the station?n.搭便车

His report gave us a great lift.n. 鼓舞

259.lift v.消散(熟义:举起)

Jan's depression seemed to be lifting at last.吉安总算没有失望的情绪了。

260. light 熟义:n. 光亮

It's beginning to get light. adj. 有光亮的,明亮的,充满自然光的

261. lively 熟义:adj. 生动活泼的

The room is lively with children singing and dancing. adj. 生气勃勃的

262. lose 熟义:v. 失去,丢失

Please hurry! My watch loses 10 minutes. vi.钟表慢(与gain 快)相对

263. lot 熟义:量,批

It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres. n.作某种用途的场地

264.in a…light 以……目光,对……有……看法(勿望文生义)

There was Brian,pushing the pram,and I suddenly saw him in a new light.那就是布莱恩,推着童车,突然间我对他有了新的认识。

265.see the light一下子明白,开窍;问世(勿望文生义)

He explained his reason and then I saw the light.他解释原因后,我一下子就明白了。

266. light adj.轻浮的,灵巧的 v.开朗起来(熟义:adj.亮的,浅色的,轻的;v.燃)

A smile lit up her face.她脸上露出了喜悦的笑容。

267.list v. 入 (熟义:n.清单)

Mother listed the items she wanted to buy.妈妈开出了购物清单。

268.live through 经历(而活下来) (勿望文生义)

He lived through the 1961 famine.他经历了1961年的饥荒。

269.live up to 使行为和…相符

The WTO can not live up to its name if it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.如果WTO不包括一个占世界人口五分之一的国家,那就名不副实。

270.live with 接受(某局面,事实等)

You must live with the fact that you are no longer as active as you were .

你必须得接受这个事实:你再也没以前那样活跃了。

271.lock 挽在一起,互相揪/扭在一起(熟义:锁)

They were locked in each other's arms.他们抱成一团。

272.in the long run 长远来说, 最后(勿望文生义

It is difficult to save money now, but it is worth it in the long run. 现在存钱很困难,但从长远来讲是值得的。

273.as/so long as 只要( 熟义:与……一样长)

You can go out to play as long as you stay in the back yard.只要是呆在后院,你就可以出去玩。

274.long v.渴望(熟义:长,久 )

He longd to read the novel by Qiong Yao.他极想读琼瑶的小说。

275.look up 看望,拜访;好转,改善(熟义:向上看,查阅)

Look me up next time you are in Beiing.下次到北京时,来看我。

276.look up to 尊敬(勿望文生义)

School boys usually look up to football players.学生通常都很崇拜足球运动员。

277.look n. 表情,外貌, 美貌(熟义:看

She kept her looks even in her old age. 即使上了年纪,她仍然风韵犹存。

278.be lost 不知如何是好(熟义:被丢失

He is lost without his wife.没有妻子在,他就茫然不知所措。

279.be lost in =lose oneself in 聚精会神于,迷上,陷入(熟义:消在…中) He is lost in thought/the book. 他陷入沉思/他聚精会神地啃那本书。

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280. marry 熟义:v. 结婚,与某人结婚

This poem marries theme and style well. v. 使紧密结合,使混为一体

281. be mad about 特别喜欢(勿望文生义)

Some girls are mad about going to dances.有些女孩特别喜欢跳舞。

282. major n.主修课,主修…的学生, v.主修(熟义: adj. 主要的,重大的) I majored in English.我主修英语。

283. make 成为,等于,搭上(车,船) 赶上(会议等),到达,走了(路程)(熟义: 成;使 )

She will make a good wife and mother.她将成为贤妻良母。

We at last made the party because we made the station on time and made the train.因为我们按时到达了车站,赶上了火车,所以我们最终赶上了这次晚会。

284. make a difference有关系,有影响(勿望文生义

It does not make a bit of difference if you are late for my party.如果参加我的晚会来迟到了,没有一点关系。

285. make a hit 很成功,很受欢迎(勿望文生义)

Alice was so happy that her boy friend made a hit with her parents.艾丽斯很高兴,因为男朋友很受父母亲的喜爱。

286. make believe 假装(勿望文生义)

The little girl made believe she was a princess.这小女孩假装她是公主。

287. make do with凑合用(吃) (勿望文生义)

He did not have a hammer, and he had to make do with a heavy rock.他没有锤子,只好用一块石头凑合着用。

288. make good 实现(诺言),赔偿,改过自新,有出息 (勿望文生义)

All the damage has been made good.所有损失都已赔偿。

289.make it 按时到达某地;成功(勿望文生义)

You can make it if you hurry.如果赶快点,你会按时到达的。

290.make of 对……有看法 (熟义:由……制成)

What do you make of what he said?你对他的话有什么看法?

291. make out 理解,看出,进展,装出(熟义:开出发票等)

I can not make out his ideas.我不明白他的意思。

How are you making out with Mary?你与玛丽相处得如何?

He made out that he had not done it.他装出他没做此事的样子。

292.make up 和解,构成,弥补 (熟义:编造)

They quarreled, but made up after a while.他们吵了架,但不久就言归于好了。

We must make up the work we missed.我们必须把没有做的工作补回来。

Farmers make up 80 percent of the population of China.农民占中国人口的80%。(用被动时加of )

293. make up one's mind 断言(熟义:决定,下决心

He made up his mind that the people had to leave because they had cut down all

the trees.他断言,那些人因为砍光了树木而必须得离开。

294.mass (复数) 群众 (熟义:一堆,大量)

The masses are true makers of history.群众才是真正的历史创造者。

295.match n.和……相比的人,对手 vt.匹配,是……的对手(熟义:比赛,火柴)

No one can match him in English.在英语方面谁也比不上他。

296.mean 有……意图,打算(熟义:意思是)

I had meant to go on Monday but have stayed on.我本来打算星期一走的但还是留下来了。

It's mean of you to eat up all the apples.adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的

297. by no means完全不(勿望文生义)

He is by no means stupid.他绝不笨。

298. measure n.措施(可数) (熟义:量……的尺寸)

What measures were taken to prevent fires?预防火灾采取了什么措施?

299. meet v.满足(要求),符合(要求),应付(熟义:碰头,迎接)

I could not meet the bills this month.这个月我入不敷出。

300. message 熟义:n. 信息,口信

I'd like to see a film with a message. n.教益;寓意

301. might 熟义:或许

I sue all my might to open the door. n.力量,权威

302. mind v.当心,注意{熟义:介意;心(思)}

Mind your head!当心!不要碰着头了。

303. minute 熟义:n. 分钟

They held a minute inspection of the grounds. adj.微小的,详细的,仔细而准确的。

Please read through the minutes first. n.会议记录

304. mix 熟义:vt 混合

He mixes very little with his wife's friends. vt.交往,来往

305. monitor n. v.监控(器),(电脑)显示器(熟义:班长)

The Police had monitored all of his phone calls.警察暗中监听了他打的所有电话。

306. no more...than... 比……更不,非常不(勿望文生义)

He is no more fit to be a minister than a schoolboy would be.他根本不适合当部长,连小学生都不如。

307. move v.使感动;提议(熟义:移动)

Even Father was deeply moved.连父亲都感动了。

I move that we accept the proposal.我提议我们接受这个建议。

308.multiply 熟义:v . 乘;繁殖

We can multiply our chances of success. v. 成倍增加;迅速增加

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309. narrowly adv.差点儿没;仔细地(勿望文生义)

One car went too fast and narrowly missed hitting the other one.一辆车开得太快险些撞到另一辆车

310.come near to 差一点就(勿望文生义)

She came near to killing him.她差点儿置他于死地。

311. nobody n.小人物(熟义:没有人)

“I want to be famous!I am tired of being a nobody,” he said.他说他讨厌做无名小卒。

312.look down one's nose at 看不起(勿望文生义)

The Turners always look down theirnoses at their neighbours.特纳家总看不起邻居。

313. note 熟义:n. 笔记

Learn the notes by heart. n. 台词

I noticed that her hands were dirty. v.注意到

314 novel. 熟义:小说

Job-sharing is still a novel concept and it will take a while for employers to get used to it. adj. 新颖的

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315. object v.反对(熟义:宾语;物件)

They objected to leaving school and going to work.他们反对辍学去工作。

316. occur v. 被想到(熟义:发生)

It did not occur to me that you would object.我没想到你会反对。

317. be well/ badly off经济状况好/坏(勿望文生义)

He is well off, it appears, and willing to work for nothing.似乎他很富裕,愿意白干。

318. good offices 帮忙,斡旋(勿望文生义)

Through the good offices of a friend, I was able to get a ticket.在朋友的帮助下,我才弄到一票。

319. take office就职(勿望文生义)

She took office at a difficult time.她就职于困难时期。

320. be well on in/into很晚(勿望文生义)

Although it was well on in the evening,we decided to try our luck at fishing again.尽管很晚了,但我们仍决定撒一网碰一下运气。

321.at once同时;既,又(熟义:马上)

Don't all speak at once! One at a time.不要一起讲!一个一个地讲。

She is at once clever and modest.她既聪明又端庄。

322. open 熟义:v.开 adj. 开着;打开的

They left the matter open. adj.(问题,议事等)未解决的

323. operate vi.运转,起作用 vt.经营(熟义:动手术)

The medicine began to operate at once.药立刻开始见效。

324. order v.定购 n.顺序 (熟义:命令) [来源:学|科|网]

Have you ordered your meal?点菜了吗?

325. otherwise 熟义:adv. 否则;要不然

You know what it is about. Why do you pretend otherwise? adv.在其他方面

326. outgoing 熟义:adj. 爱交际的;友好的;外向的

The outgoing president Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. adj.将卸任的;将离职的

327. outspoken 熟义:adj. 直率的;坦诚的

She was very outspoken about her wish to be married. adj.直言不讳的

328. outstanding 熟义:adj.优秀的,杰出的

Some of the work is still outstanding. adj.(款项,工作,困难等)未支付的;未完成的;未决的

329. own 熟义:vt. 拥有

He owned the child as his daughter. vt 承认

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330.pack v.包装;收拾行李;挤满(熟义:包)

You go and pack your things.你去收拾行李吧。

331. paragraph 熟义:n. 段落

There is a paragraph about the accident in the local newspaper. n.报纸上短篇报道

332.park v.停车;放置n.停车场(熟义:公园)

A car park is a place where you may park your car.停车场就是停车的地方。

333.part n.(熟义:零件;角色,部分)

I hope we'll never part.但愿我们永远不分离(v.分手/离;放弃;卖掉)

In order to raise money,he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.为了筹款,他不得不卖掉一些最珍贵的财产。

334. party 熟义:n. 党派;聚会

The solution is acceptable to both parties. n.契约或争论的双方

335.playa...part in...起……作用(勿望文生义)

The women played an important part in the task.妇女在这次任务中起了重要作用。

336.take part in...参与;起……作用(勿望文生义)

I once took part with him in a debate.我曾经与他进行过辩论。

337.pass v.经过;通过;过去;度过n.传球;通行证;关口(熟义:递给)

You must pass your pass to him at the pass or you can't pass your summer holidays there.在关口你必须把通行证递给他,否则,你无法去那儿度暑假。

I have no idea what passed in my absence. vi.发生,产生

338.bring...to pass vt.使发生(come to pass vi.发生)(勿望文生义)

His wife's death brought a change to pass in his attitude toward religion.他妻子的死使他改变了对宗教的态度。

339.passage n. 通道;走廊;通过(熟义:文章)

The house has an underground passage.房子有地下通道。

340.patient adj.耐心的(熟义:n.病人)

Just be patient.I think you're next.耐心点!下个就是你了。

341.pay (熟义:付款)

He says farming doesn't pay.他说做农活划不来。(vi.合算)

342. peach 熟义:n. 桃子

He has peached me and all the others to save his life. vt.告发 vi. 告密

343.perform v.履行;执行(熟义:表演)

Perform your promise.请说话算数。

The doctor performed the operation.医生做了手术。

344.in person亲自(勿望文生义)

You can complain to the manager in per- son.你可以亲自去向经理投诉。

345.physical 身体的;物质的;自然的(熟义:物理的)

We should help the people with mental or physical disabilities.我们应该帮助那些心理或生理上有缺陷的人。

346.picture n.形象;样子;描绘;美如画v.描绘;想像(熟义:图片)

Can you form a picture in your mind of what I pictured to you?你能想像得出我所描述的东西吗?

347. pick up 熟义:拾起,捡起;偶然发现;弄到手;听到,得到(情报,知识);康复,增加(速度)

Train picked up the timber workers working in the forest farm every day. 用车接人

348.pilot adj.试验性的v.带领(熟义:飞行员)

If the pilot survey goes well,we'll go into full production.如果试产顺利,我们将面推广。

349.place n.职位;地位;(第……)名v.放置;安排职位(熟义:地方)

She found a place in a store.她在商店找到个工作。

350.take place vi. 发生(勿望文生义)

The wedding will take place next week.婚礼将在下周举行。

351.take the place of=take one's place接替(注意与上条的区别)

My brother is ill and I've come to take his place.我哥病了,我来接替他的工作。

352.in place 在本来的地方;适当(勿望文生义)

I hope you left all the books in the library in place.希望你把图书馆的书放在应放置。

353.in place of=instead of而不是(勿望文生义)

We use chopsticks in place of knives and forks.我们用筷子而不用刀叉。

354.in the place of=in one's place处于……的情况;代替

What would you do in my place?如果你处于我的情况,你怎么办?

355.plane n.水平;平面adj.平的(熟义:飞机)

This species has reached a higher plane of development.这一种属已达更高的阶段.

356. plant 熟义:n. 植物;工厂

My parents planted a garden at the foot of the hill. vt.种植,栽种某物

357. platform 熟义:n. 平台;讲台;站台

The platform of the new party attaches great importance to environmental protection. n. 纲领;宣言

358.please v.(使)高兴;愿意(熟义:请)

She does what she pleases.她想做啥就做啥。

359.with pleasure 可以(用于客气的答语中)(熟义:高兴地,高兴得)

“Could you put me up tonight?”“With pleasure.”今晚您能为我提供住宿吗?“没题。”

360.pocket vt.侵吞;赚得(熟义:n.衣袋v.把……放入衣袋)

It's simple---we buy them for $5,sell them for $8,and we pocket the difference.

很简单——我们5美元买进,8美元卖出,我们就赚得了3美元的差价。

361. policy 熟义:n. 政策

He took out a fire insurance policy for his house. n.保险单,保险凭证

362. polish 熟义:vt. 擦亮;磨光

His essay needs polishing. vt.润色

363. pool 熟义:n. 水池;水塘

If we pool the idea,we may find a better solution to the problem. v. 集中使用

364.practically adv.几乎,确实(熟义:实际上,从实际出发)

The hall was practically empty.大厅简直空空如也。

365.practice n.惯例,习俗(熟义:实践;练习)

According to the international practice,he shall be punished.根据国际惯例,他必须受罚。

366. position 熟义:n.位置;职位

What's your position on the problem. n.立场;观点

367. possess 熟义:vt. 拥有

A violent anger possessed him. vt.(感情,情绪等)支配;控制

368. pound 熟义:n. 磅;英镑

No one can stand continuous pounding on the head. n.猛击;连续重击

369.present vt.介绍;赠送(熟义:n.礼物adj.现在的;到场的)

On Teachers'Day,students usually present flowers to the teachers.教师节学生通常给老师献花。

370.press 熟义:v. 压

He pressed her guests to stay a little longer. vt.劝说

371.promise v.有希望;可能会有(熟义:答应)

The dark clouds promise rain.乌云密布,看来要下雨。

372.no problem愿意干;不用谢;没关系(熟义:没困难)

“Could you help me?”“No problem.”“帮我一下好吗?”“当然可以!”

373. previous 熟义:adj. 先前的,以往的

He died previous to my arrival. adj.时间上稍前的

374. produce 熟义:v. 生产

Please produce your ticket for inspection. v. 拿出;出示

375. promise 熟义:v/n 许诺

The dark clouds promise rain. v.有...的希望;使...有可能

376. pronounced 熟义:v.发音

The judge pronounced against her appeal. v.判决;宣布;宣称

377.put away存储;打消;吃掉(熟义:收起来放好)

He puts a little away every week for his grandson.他每周都为孙子存一点钱。

378.put down写下;镇压;让……下车(熟义:放下)

The bus stopped to put down the passengers.公共汽车停下来,让乘客下车。

379.(熟义:张贴,举起,修建)

Could you put me up for the night?put up(留……)住宿

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

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380.out of the question不可能;不允许(勿望文生义)

Without a passport,leaving the country is out of the question.无护照要出国是不可能的。熟词生义是高中英语历次大小考中的重点、难点。今天,老师把高中英语全部熟词生义单词分享给大家,在家学习的时候记得背起来,逆袭必备!

由于字数超过限制,所以没办法一次性给大家放出来,老师分成两次给大家,下半部分会在明天的推文中发出,大家记得看明天的推文,到时候再汇总打印出来,抓紧背诵!

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

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1.about 熟义:关于

We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around

2. absent 熟义:adj. 缺席的

He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的,恍惚的

3. abuse 熟义:v 滥用,谩骂

She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待

4.accept vt.&vi.①同意(接受别人的观点,看法)(熟义:接受)

Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。

②认可,领受,认为

I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。

5. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿

This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳

He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予,提供

6. ache 熟义:v/n 疼痛

He was aching for home. v. 渴望

7.act vi.熟义:行动

It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用) 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。

8. acknowledge 熟义:vt. 承认,道谢

He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼

9. across 熟义:prep. 越过

The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字

10. advance 熟义:v/n 前进,推进

she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)

Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加

11.add 熟义:加

“They don't know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说;补充说

12.address vt.①称呼(熟义:地址,写地址)

The president should be addressed as“Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。

②直接向……说③向……发表演说

She turned to address the man on her left.她转身过去,向她左边的那人讲话。

He is going to address the meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。

It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向...发表演说

13.admit vt.(熟义:承认)

The servant opened the door and admitted me(into the house).允许进入

The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.容纳

14. against (熟义:反对,违背)

The picture looks good against the white wall.prep.衬着,迎着,靠着

15. age 熟义:n, 年龄

Worry aged him rapidly. v. 使变老

16. agree with (熟义:同意)

Your story agrees with what I heard.与……一致

Long plane trips don't agree with me.协调,适合

17.air (熟义:n.空气)

Don't air your troubles too often. v. 抒发;倾诉;传播)不要经常发牢骚。

There was a comfortable air about her room. n. 样子,神态,气氛

18. alive 熟义:adj. 活着的

The street are alive with people. adj. 充满(活的或动的东西)

19. alone 熟义:adv. 单独地,一个人地

She alone was able to answer the question. adv. 仅仅,只有

20. amount 熟义:n. 量

The cost amounted to $ 2000. v. 达到,共计

What you have said amounts to a refusal. 相当于

21. announce 熟义:宣布

Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. vt. 显示,预告

22. appreciate 熟义:v. 欣赏,感激,感谢

I appreciate that I may be wrong. v. 意识到=realize

We appreciate the danger ahead. v. 意识到

23. arrival 熟义:n. 到达

All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n. 到达的人或事物

24. at all(熟义:常与not连用,构成not at all:不用谢,一点也不。)

If it is at all foggy,I shall not go out.真的,确实

This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all.真的,确实

25. arm (熟义:n.手臂)

Lay down your arms or we'll fire!n.武器v.武装

26. attend (熟义:出席)

Dr.Parialal Lal attends him.vt.&vi.看护,治疗

If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?

The nurse attended to him day and night. v. 看护;治疗

27. arrange 熟义:v. 安排;整理

I've arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager's job. v. 商量

28. arrest 熟义:vt. 逮捕

The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. vt. 停止,阻止

29. assume 熟义:vt. 假定,以为

He will assume the directorship of the project. vt. 担任

30. absolute 熟义:adj; 完全的,绝对的

The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer. adj. 确切的

31. accompany 熟义:vt. 陪伴,伴奏

Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. v.伴随

32. account for 熟义:解释说明...的原因;占...比例

His illness accounts for his absence. 因为

33. aggressive 熟义:adj. 好斗的,侵略的

If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj. 进取的

34. alike 熟义:adj/adv. 想象地;相似的

Teachers should care for all the pupils alike. adv. 同样地

35. allergic 熟义:adj. 过敏的

I am allergic to those who could not give help.adj. 对...十分厌恶

36. allow 熟义:v. 允许

This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.vt.使可能

37. ample 熟义:adj. 足够的,丰裕的

That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. 广泛的

38. aspect 熟义:n. 方面

a man with an impressive aspect n. 面貌,外表,样子,外观

39. available adj. 熟义:adj. 可得到的,可找到的

The worthy professor is now available.(人)有空的

40. advance 熟义:v./n 前进,推进

She asked for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)

Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加

41. advise 熟义:vt. 建议

Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. vt. 通知

42. against 熟义:prep. 逆着,反对;倚,靠,碰

The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep. 映衬

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

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43. balance 熟义: n/v 平衡

I must check my bank balance. n. 差额,余款

The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. v. 权衡

44.back (熟义:n.背)

Many of his friends backed his plan.vt.支持

45. badly adv.(熟义:坏)

The boy badly wants a new bike.adv. 迫切

46. bar 熟义:棒,条,吧间

Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n. 障碍

47. become 熟义:v. 变得,变成

Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt. 适于,适合

48. before conj.才;就(熟义:以前)

It was a long time before I got to sleep again.过了很久我才再睡着。

I hadn't waited long before he came.我没有等多久,他就来了。

49. behaviour 熟义:n. 举止,行为

The behaviour of this computer is moderately good. n. 性能,特点

50. blank 熟义:adj. 空白的 n. 空白

The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. adj. 没表情的,空虚的,没兴趣的

I can't think where I've left my umbrella; my mind's a complete blank. n.记忆中的空白,遗忘

51. blue 熟义:adj/n 蓝色

His songs always make me feel blue.adj. 忧伤的

52. beside 熟义:prep. 在...旁边

Beside your earlier work ,this piece seems rather disappointing. prep. 与...相比

53. build 熟义:v. 建设

The athlete has a solid build. n. 身材,体形

54. bare 熟义:adj. 裸露的

He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends. vt. 向某人袒露心声

55. bear 熟义:vt. 忍受,容忍

He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. v. 显示,带有

56. bitter 熟义: adj. 苦的,痛苦的

Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? adj. 强烈的(...如此强烈反对...)

57. blanket 熟义:n. 毯子

The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. vt.以厚层覆(译:... 覆盖着厚厚的雪)

58. break down[熟义:(机器等)坏了]

All our plans broke down.(计划)失败,坚持不下去。

59. bring (熟义:带来)

The cries brought the neighbours running.v.引起

60. build (熟义:v.修建)

The football player has a solid build.n.身材,体型

61. build up 熟义:建立,增强...体质

The noise is building up until she could not stand it. 增高,加强 62. burst 熟义:v. 使爆炸,破裂

The storm burst and we all got wet. v.突然爆发

63. bond 熟义:v. 使牢固结合 adj. 一定会

I don't like being desk-bound all day. adj. 受...约束

Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children. v. 发展或建立信赖和亲切关系

64.burning 熟义:adj. 炽热的

She is burning to tell you the news. adj.感情等强烈的

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

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65. can(熟义:能)

Mother cans fruit.n.罐头vt.做成罐头

66. capital 熟义:n. 首都,首府;资本

Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down. adj. 极严重的,根本的

67.cause ( 熟义:n.起因,v.引起)

The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace.联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。

We are struggling for revolutionary cause. n.事业

68. celebrate 熟义:vt. 庆祝

He celebrated her for her courage. vt. 称颂,赞扬

69.chance (熟义:机会)

There is a chance that I will see him.n.可能性

We chanced to be out when she called.v.碰巧

70. check 熟义:vt. 检查

We should check the spread of the disease. vt. 阻止,制止

71. choice 熟义:n. 选择

Some of his remarks are really choice. adj. 斟酌得当的

72. civil 熟义:adj. 公民的,国内的

He is a civil person. adj. 有礼貌的,彬彬有礼的

73. class 熟义:n. 班级

It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. n. 阶级,阶层,等级

74. climate 熟义:n. 气候

The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting. n. 风气;思潮;倾向

cloudy 熟义:adj. 阴天的,多云的

Who did it still remains cloudy. adj. 不明朗的,不清晰的

75. coach 熟义:n. 教练

She coached me in English. v. 辅导,指导

76. command 熟义:v. 命令,指挥

His bravery commanded our respect.v. 博得,赢得

77. contain 熟义:v. 含有,包含;克制

The man was later contained by the police. v. 制服

He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt. 抑制

78. count 熟义:n/v 计算,数

There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. vt. 包括

It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vt. 重要,有价值

She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt. 视为,以为

79. couple 熟义:n. 一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣

The dining car was coupled onto the last coach. v. 连接,联合 (餐车与最后一节车相连)

80. come back①重新流行②顶嘴③回想起来(熟义:回来)

Do you think long dresses will ever come back?你认为长裙子还会再流行吗?

He came back at her with a nasty remark.他以恶毒的语言回击她。

It's suddenly to come back where I saw you last.突然,我想起上次我在什么地方见过你。

81. come in开始流行;上市;上台执政;承担(任务)(熟义:进来)

This style is certain to come in this year.今年这种款式肯定流行。

If the Workers'Party comes in at the next election a lot of industry will be state-owned.如果工人党下届上台执政,许多工业都将收为国有。

Here is the plan of attack,and this is where you come in.这是我们的攻击计划,这是你要执行的任务。

82. come on进行,进展;开始(下雨);上映,上演,举行(熟义:快过来)

How has he come on at school this year?他今年学业进展如何?

The rain has just come on.雨刚开始下。

The next exam comes on in early summer.下次考试将在夏初进行。

83 . come out①出版;②开花;③结果(如何)(熟义:出来)

Everything will come out all right.一切都会好的。

84. company n.有人作伴;伙伴;客人(均为不可数)(熟义:公司)

You may know a man by the company he keeps.你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人。

He came in company with a group of girls.他是和一群女孩子来的。

85. concert (熟义:音乐会)

86. The various governments decided to act in concert over this matter.各级政府决定互相配合处理此事。

The team made a concerted effort to win the game.n.协作,一致

86. cost vt.使失去(生命、健康等)(熟义:花费;值……)

The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless

night.病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。

87. count 熟义:数(数目)

Every minute counts.vi.重要

On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife.vt.认为

88. cover 熟义:v.走完(一段路),看完(多少页书);涉及;报导,覆盖

Here is £5;that should cover all your expenses.v. 够付(费用)

89. course 熟义:n. 课程,过程

The main course was a vegetable stew. n. 一道菜(译:这道主菜是蔬菜炖肉)

90. cross 熟义:v. 跨越,横穿 n. 十字

Don't be cross with him---after all, he meant to help. adj. 生气的

91. cut 熟义:vt 砍,割,切

His rude remarks cut me. vt. 伤感情

92. case 熟义:n. 情况,状况

There are three cases of fever in school. n. 病例,案例

93. casual 熟义:adj. 偶然的,随意的

He was employed as a casual labourer. adj. 临时的

94. cater 熟义:v. 为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席

TV must cater for many different tastes. v. 满足需要,迎合

95. caution 熟义:n. 谨慎

The teacher cautioned him against being late. v.告诫,提醒

96. chance 熟义:n. 机会

She chanced to be in when he called. v. 碰巧

97.choke 熟义:v. 窒息,哽咽

I managed to choke back my tears.v.强忍住,抑制,克制

98. charge 熟义:索价,收费;指控,控告

Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby. v. 赋予...责任或义务

99. challenge 熟义:v. 挑战

I challenged him to a game of chess. v. 强烈建议干某事

100. clean 熟义:adj. 干净的

I clean forgot about it. adv. 彻底地,完全地

101. company 熟义:n. 公司

You must know a man by the company he keeps. n. 陪伴,做伴,伙伴

102. conduct 熟义:v. 组织,实施,指挥,引导

He conducted himself far better than expected. v. 举止,表现

103. congratulate 熟义:v. 祝贺

I congratulated myself on my escape. v. 为成功感到高兴或自豪,恭喜

104. consume 熟义:vt. 消耗,消费

The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood. vt. 烧毁, 毁灭

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

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105. damage 熟义:v/n 损坏

He claimed $ 7000 damages from the taxi company. n. 赔偿金

106. dash 熟义:v. 猛冲

Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. vt. 急送

His mother dashed him into going to school every day.vt. 催促

107.dawn 熟义:n 拂晓,v. 破晓,天亮[来源:学科网]

The truth began to dawn on him. vt.开始明白

108. desert 熟义:n 沙漠

He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃,离弃

We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。

109. develop 熟义:v. 发展,开发,研制

Did you have the film developed? v. 冲印,冲洗

develop a disease 得病

He developed a cough.他咳嗽起来了。

develop a habit 逐渐形成一个习惯

110. difficult 熟义:adj 困难的

You must get the permission of your difficult mother before getting married.

adj. 难以取悦的,不易满足的

111.deal with①与……做生意;②与……来往③论及(熟义:处理;对付)

Do you deal with Sm ith,the butcher?你与肉商史密斯有生意往来吗?

108. dismiss 熟义:v. 解雇,开除

He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic. vt. 拒绝考虑某人的意观点等[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]

112.do (熟义:做,制作)

The shoes won't do for mountain-climbing.vi.可以,行;够了,

Practice and determination will do wonders. v. 创造

Everything is doing well. vi. 进展

113. down 熟义:adv. 向下,在下面

I paid $1000 down on the car. adv.作为首付款

114.draw (熟义:画)

The football match between the Korean team and the American team was so wonderful that it drew a lot of people,though in the end they drew the match.

v.拉,拔出,吸引;不分胜负地结束

What moral are we to draw from the story.v. 获得,取得,推断出

115. drive v. 驾驶

Hunger drove her steal.v. 迫使某人做不好的事

116. delicate 熟义:adj. 精巧的,微妙的,脆弱的

I admired your delicate handling of the situation. adj. 巧妙的

117. deliver 熟义:递送,传递,发表演说,接生

Only education can deliver people from misery. vt. 解救,拯救,使摆脱

118. deposit 熟义:v. 把钱存入银行

He deposited the book on the desk. vt. 放下,放置[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]

119. divorce 熟义:v. 离婚

You can't divorce science from ethical questions. v.使分离,使脱离。

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

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120. easy (熟义:容易的)

Now we are leading an easy life.adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的

121. elect 熟义:v. 选举,推选

She elected to become a lawyer. v. 选择/决定做....

122. embarrass 熟义:vt. 使尴尬

What embarrasses your making an early start? vt. 阻碍

123. employ 熟义:v. 雇佣

The police employed force to open the door. v. 使用,利用

124. engage 熟义:vt. 从事

A personal computer engages his interest now. vt. 吸引

125. escape (熟义:逃走)

His name escaped me for the moment.v.被忘记,一时想不起

126. eat one's words收回前言,认错道歉(切勿望文生义,解为“食言”)

He boasted that he would throw me downstairs;but I made him eat his words.他吹嘘说他要把我抛下楼去,但我叫他收回他的话了。

127. entertain 熟义:vt. 款待

He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.vt. 怀有,抱有

128. example (熟义:例子,榜样)

Let this be an example to you.n.警告

129. express(熟义:v.表达)

His express wish was that you should come here by express train.adj.明确的,快的,丝毫不差的;n.快车

130. even 熟义:adv 甚至,更

The road wasn't even. adj.平坦的,平的,平滑的

Her teeth were white and even. adj. 齐的,同样的,一致的

The score is now even. adj.相等的,对等的,均等的

The car went with an even motion. adj. 均匀的,平稳的

She evened the edges by trimming(清理焊缝)them. vt. 弄平,使平坦

Our team evened the score in the last minute. vt. 使相等

131.excite 熟义:vt. 使激动

The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors. vt. 激起

132. excuse 熟义:n 借口 v. 原谅

He was excused from piano practice. vt.免除某人的职务

133. express 熟义:v. 表达

His express wish was that you should come here by air. adj. 明确的

Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? n.快车

134. encourage 熟义:vt. 鼓励,激励

Good health encourages clear thinking. v. 促进,助长,刺激

135. enterprise 熟义:n. 公司,企业单位,事业单位

He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise. n. 事业心,进取心

136. escape 熟义:v. 逃跑,逃脱

His name escapes me for the moment.v. 被忘掉,被忽视

137. exit 熟义:v. 出去,离去n. 出口

At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v. 退场

138. explode 熟义:v. 爆炸,爆裂

I'm about to explode! He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒,大发雷霆

139. exploit 熟义:v. 开发,开采,剥削

You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. v.利用

140. extend 熟义:扩大,使扩展,使伸长

He extended his hand to new employees. v. 扩大范围,舒展(手脚)

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

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141.fail (熟义:失败,不及格)

Our water supply failed.我们供水不足了。

He is failing in health/His health is failing. v. 衰退,衰弱

He failed to lend her a hand. v. 未能

He never fails to write to his mother every month.他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲

142. familiar adj.密切的,亲密(熟义:熟悉)

Are you on familiar terms with Tom?你和Tom交情好吗?

143. family n.子女(熟义:家)

Has he any family?他有子女吗?

144.fan(熟义:扇子)

The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mails. n.狂热者,迷,粉丝

145. far from远远不是(熟义:离……远)

The show was far from being a failure;it was a great success.这个秀远远不是失败;而是十分成功的。

146. fashion 熟义:n. 时尚,时装

He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式

147. fast 熟义:adj./adv. 快的/地

His tears fell fast. adv.接连不断,快速不断地

He's fast asleep. adv. =He has a heavy sleep. adv. 完全地

148. fever 熟义:n. 发烧,发热

He is in a fever of her arrival. n.狂热,高度兴奋

149.figure (熟义:n.数字;雕塑,人物)

She figured that she would be next.v.认为,想象

I couldn't figure out what he meant.我不明白他是什么意思。

150.fine (熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的)

He was fined $200. v.&n.罚款

151. fill 熟义:v. 填满

His answer did not fill our need. vt. 满足

152. find 熟义:vt. 找到

The court found him guilty. vt.判决

153. fine 熟义:adj. 美好的,很棒的,晴朗的

There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.adj. 微妙的

The man will get a fine if he parks the car there. n. 罚款

154. fix 熟义:v. 固定,安装,修理

The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt. 吸引

155. flood(熟义:洪水)

I received a flood of letters this morning. n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满

156. fond 熟义:adj. 喜欢的,慈爱的,深情的

Fond parents will spoil their child. adj. 溺爱的

157. force 熟义:vt. 强迫

The policeman forced the knife from the criminal's hand. vt. 夺取

158. for every每……就……(表示比例关系)(切勿望文生义)

For every Mr Winter,we have 5 to 10 people that will never be given the chance that Mr Winter was given.我们给了一个(捐赠肝脏)给温特尔先生,那么就有5至10个人得不到温特尔先生所得到的机会。(2002北京春阅读题E篇)

159.for good永远(勿望文生义)

She'll soon leave London for good.她将永远离开伦敦。

160.foreign和……格格不入(熟义:外国的)

The subject is foreign to me.不熟悉;

Telling lies is foreign to her nature. adj.和...格格不入的

161. form 熟义:vt. 形成

I can not form an opinion about it. vt. 想出

162. free没有,免交;远离(常与of连用)(熟义:自由的,有空的)

Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。

Is the way free? adj. 畅通的,无阻碍的

163. freeze (熟义:冻结,冻冰)

Freeze!Drop your arms!v.不许动,停止走动

164. fade 熟义:v. 褪色

All memory of her childhood had faded from her mind.v. 逐渐消失

165. fly 熟义:v. 飞,飞翔,飞行 n. 苍蝇

The children flew to meet their mother. v. 疾驰,疾行

166. fresh 熟义:adj. 新鲜的

She is quite fresh to office work. adj. 无经验的

167. follow v. 跟着;仿效

He followed me a legal career. v. 从事(某职业);遵循(某生活方式)

高中英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)(上),千万别错过

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168. gain 熟义:v. 获得,赢得

Don't worry. My watch gains. We still have time. v. 表走的快

The car gained speed gradually. vt.增加(速度或重量)

169.game (熟义:游戏,比赛)

Are you game to climb the mountain?adj.愿意(去做难而危险之事)的

170. go 熟义:vi. 去,变得

This information goes to prove my point. vi.对...有助

It goes by electricity. vi.机器运行,运转,工作

The sofa can go against the wall.沙发可靠墙安放。

Pink and orange don't go.粉红色与橘色不相配。

He is getting old and his sight is starting to go.他老了,视力也下降了。

171.get away with(熟义:带着……逃跑)

The child ought to be punished.You shouldn't let him get away with telling lies.(做坏事)不受惩罚

172. get back(熟义:回来/去,拿回来/去)

He will get back at you for this. 报复

173. get down写下;使情绪低落,身体虚弱(熟义:下来,使下来)

All this waiting and delay is really getting her down.这漫长的等待与拖延使她疲惫不堪了。

174.get down to着手干某事(勿望文生义)

It's time I got down to marking the papers.是我开始批改试卷的时候了。

175. get off 熟义:下车,离开,动身

I'll have to get this letter off by tonight.今晚我一定得把信寄出去。

I'll pay anything you ask if you manage to get her off.如果你能使她不受惩罚,你要什么我就可以给什么。

176. get on(with)=get along(with)进展(熟义:与……相处)

How are you getting on at university?你在大学情况如何?

177. get through用完;(使)通过(考试、议案)熟义:接通(电话)

He got through £300in a week.他一周就用完了三百英镑。

178. give away泄露(机密);暴露(身份);出卖(朋友)(熟义:赠送)

Please don't give my secret away.请不要泄露我的机密。

179. give out宣布;被用完;运转失灵[熟义:散发(传单)等]

He gave out that he was going to America.他宣布他要去美国。

The fuel gave out.燃料用完了。

180. given(=considering)prep.考虑到(熟义:被给予)

Given the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from the operation.从他的总体健康状况来看,可能手术后要一段时间才会恢复。

181.go out熄灭,公开,播放(熟义:出去)

The fire went out.火熄了。

Word went out that the President was dead.总统逝世的消息公开了。

182.as good as差不多,几乎(熟义:与…一样好)

He as good as said I was a liar.他实际上等于说我在说谎。

183. make good成功,补偿, 赔偿(勿望文生义)

All the damage has been made good.所有损失都已赔偿。

He went to Shenzhen,where he soon made good.他去了深圳,在那里不久就成功了

184. grade 熟义:n. 年级

He got excellent grades in exams. n. 分数,等级

Eggs are grade from small to extra-large. v. 分等,给分数

185. green 熟义:adj. 绿色的,青的

Greens are vital to our he lth. n.(pl 绿色蔬菜

181.ground n.理由(熟义:地面)

He has strong grounds for more money.他完全有理由要更多的钱。

186. garment 熟义:n. 衣服,外衣

In spring nature wears a new garment. n.新衣

187. glare 熟义:v. 怒目而视

The sun glared out of the blue sky. v.发出刺眼的光

188. govern 熟义:v. 管理,控制

The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.vt. 影响,支配

189. grow up 熟义:长大,成熟

A warm friendship grew up between the two men. 逐渐发展,形成

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190.hand n.帮助,控制(熟义:手)

It's really heavy———can you give me a hand?真的很重——帮一下忙,好吗?

The boys have got out of hand.男孩们变得难以管教了。

191. handsome 熟义:adj. 英俊的,端庄的,美观的

I hope I will get a handsome present at my birthday. adj.大方的,慷慨的

192. heavy 熟义:adj. 重的

193. My father is a heavy smoker. adj. 超出一般规模、数量、力量的

The traffic today is especially heavy. adj. 交通拥挤的

194. height 熟义:n. 高度,身高

In the height of the summer many people choose to visit the seaside. n. 顶点,极度

195.happen v.碰巧=chance(熟义:发生)

It happened that the new person in the office was the woman he had met at the party.办公室新来的妇女碰巧是他在那次晚会上见到的那个妇女。

196.head v.动身去(熟义:头)

The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往上海。

197.help (熟义:帮助) 生义:避免;抑制

Don't tell him more than you can help.不要把不该告诉他的话告诉他。

198.high adj.正盛的;开始有臭味的(熟义:高的)

a high wind强风;high summer盛夏

The meat has a high flavour.这些肉有臭味了。 [来源:Z,xx,k.Com]

199.home (熟义:家)

The cars are made for the home market.adj.本国的,国内的

200.hold v.容纳(熟义:握;拿;举行)

The case can hold all my clothes.这个箱子可以装得下我所有的衣服。

His promise still holds. vi. 有效,适用

201.hold on(熟义:别挂断;等一等)

They didn't know if they would be able to hold on until help arrived.继续坚持做(难做之事)译:他们不知道能否坚持到援军到达之时。

202.hold out(熟义:伸出)

The people of Hechuan held out for 36 years on the Fishing Castle.够用;坚持(抵抗)合川人民在 钓鱼城坚持抵抗达36年之久。

203. hit 熟义:v. 击中,打击

The film Hero is quite a hit of this year. n.成功,红极一时的人或事

204. hot 熟义:adj. 炎热的

We're waiting for the hot news on the election results. adj. 最新的

205. hunt 熟义:v. 猎杀,追猎

Please hunt the cat away from he garden. vt.驱赶

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206.if conj.即使;虽然(熟义:如果)

If she is poor,she is honest.虽然她穷,但她诚实。

207. ill 熟义:adj. 生病的

It's no good speaking ill of others. adj/adv 坏的/地

208. industry n.努力,勤勉(熟义:工业)

His success was due to industry.他的成功是由于他工作努力。

209. immediate 熟义:adj. 立刻的,即时的

Is there a post office in the immediate neighbourhood? adj. 最接近的

210. industry 熟义:n. 工业;产业

His success was due to industry. n. 努力;勤勉

211. instead of不仅没有……反而(熟义:代替)

Instead of disturbing her,the news had a strangely calm effect.这个消息传来,不仅没有使她心神不安,反而使她非常镇静。

212.institute vt.建立(机构、制度等);开始;开始执行(熟义:学院、研究所)

The government instituted a consumer protection agency.政府建立了消费者保护协会。

213.instruct v.教,训练(熟义:命令,指示)

I instruct you in English.=I teach you English.

214. intelligence 熟义:n. 智力,脑力

Scientist manage to get important intelligence thanks to satellite. n. 情报,信息(尤其指有军事价值的)

215.interest n.利益;利息;股份;同业者(熟义:兴趣)

Don't look after your own interests.不要只顾自己的利益。

It's in/to your interest(s)to work hard.努力工作对你有利。

I have an interest in the company.我在公司有股份。

Our family has interest in the business. n.利益,股份

216.disinterested adj.公正无私的(勿望文生义)

His action was not altogether disinterested.他的行为不完全公正。

217.introduce v.以……开始(熟义:介绍、引进)

He introduced his speech with a joke.他的演讲以一个笑话开始。

The company is introducing a new family saloon this year. v.初次投入使用或运作,采用

He introduced his speech with a joke. v. 以... 开始

218. invent 熟义:v. 发明

He invented an excuse for his being late. v. 捏造,虚构

219.invite v.招引,吸引(熟义:邀请)

Don't leave the windows open----it's inviting thieves to enter.不要把窗户打开了——这个要招贼来。

220.iron.&v.熨斗;用熨斗烫(熟义:铁)

Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。

221. identify 熟义:v. 鉴定,说明身份

One can't identify happiness with wealth. v.认为某事物等同于

222. indicate 熟义:v 表明,显示

I indicated that his help was not welcome. v. 暗示;间接提及;示意

223.inspire 熟义:v. 激励;鼓舞

His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother. v. 启发

224. institution 熟义:n. 机构

Giving presents on Christmas is an institution. n.由来已久的风俗习惯;制度

225. impress 熟义:v 给...留下印象

He impressed the importance of their work on them. v. 使意识到(重要性或严重性)

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226. jam 熟义:果酱

He jammed four apples in his pocket. vt.塞进

The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. vt.堵塞

The are traffic jams every day on this road. n.堵塞

227.jacket n.(动物的)毛皮;马铃薯皮,公文套(熟义:短上衣)

He doesn't like eating potatoes boiled in their jackets.他不喜欢吃连皮煮的马铃薯。

He jammed four apples in his pocket.他往衣袋里塞了四个苹果。

The accident jammed the main road for three hours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。

There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.重庆经常塞车。

228.Jar vt./vi.发出刺耳声,剧烈震动,刺激(熟义:n.罐子)

Their loud voices jar on my nerves.他们高声尖叫,刺激了我的神经(使我听了很不舒服)。

I fell from the tree and jarred my back.我从树上摔了下来,震疼了我的背。

229.job n.费力的事情 vt.做零工,做股票经纪;假公济私;承包(熟义:工作)

Waxing the car was quite a job.给小汽车打蜡真费事。

He jobbed his son into the position.他利用职权把儿子安排到那职位上去了。

Removing the table is quite a job. n.费力的事

He jobbed his son into the position. vt.做零工;假公济私

230.Jump n.&vi.(大幅度)上涨(熟义:跳)

Last week the price of goods jumped.上周物价急剧上涨。

231. just 熟义:adv. 正好;恰好

You are a just person. adj.公正的

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232.keep vt.(熟义:保持,保留)

Her grandfather kept a hair dresser's shop.vt. 经营,管理

She kept her sister's children.vt. 照顾

He needs more money to keep his wife and children.vt. 养活

———Do you sell school things?有文具卖吗?

———Sorry,but we don't keep them.vt. 售卖

Everyone must keep the law.vt. 遵守

We keep the Spring Festival at home.vt. 庆祝(译:我们在家过春节)

Your coffee shop seems to be well kept. vt.经营;开设

233.key n.&adj.关键(的),关键性的人物(熟义:钥匙,答案)

The key factor in their success is hard work.他们成功的关键因素是努力工作。

234.kick n.劲头,味道,乐趣(熟义:踢)

The swimmer has a strong kick.游泳运动员兴致勃勃。

She gets a kick out of driving a car at high speed.驾驶汽车飞奔,她感到很刺激。

235. kid 熟义:v.小孩

Take it easy. I'm just kidding. v. 开玩笑;欺骗

236.kill vt.删掉,除掉,关掉,使笑/痛得要死,使难受之极;消磨(熟义:杀)

It kills him to admit he is wrong.他承认他错了时,难受得很。

His joke killed the audience.他的笑话使听众笑得死去活来。

The guy fools around all day long, killing time. v.消磨(时间)

237.knock vt.批评,说……不好(熟义:敲,打)

The critics knocked his latest play.评论家抨击了他最近的戏剧。

238.know vt.辨认,经历(熟义:知道,认识)

I don't know Miss Green from Miss Smith.我区分不出格林小姐和史密斯小姐。

Those who have not known hunger can never imagine how it feels.没有挨过饿的人永远也想象不出挨饿是什么滋味。

He is always quick to know his friends and enemies. vt. 辨别,认出

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