高考必备熟词生义500词的用法及例句(上)

A

1.about 熟义:关于

We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around

2. absent 熟义:adj. 缺席的

He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的,恍惚的

3. abuse 熟义:v 滥用,谩骂

She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待

4.accept vt.&vi.①同意(接受别人的观点,看法)(熟义:接受)

Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。

②认可,领受,认为

I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。

5. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿

This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳

He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予,提供

6. ache 熟义:v/n 疼痛

He was aching for home. v. 渴望

7.act vi.熟义:行动

It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用) 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。

8. acknowledge 熟义:vt. 承认,道谢

He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼

9. across 熟义: prep. 越过

The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字

10. advance 熟义:v/n 前进,推进

she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)

Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加

11.add 熟义:加

“They don't know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说;补充说

12.address vt.①称呼(熟义:地址,写地址)

The president should be addressed as“Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。

②直接向……说③向……发表演说

She turned to address the man on her left.她转身过去,向她左边的那人讲话。

He is going to address the meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。

It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向...发表演说

13.admit vt.(熟义:承认)

The servant opened the door and admitted me(into the house).允许进入

The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.容纳

14. against (熟义:反对,违背)

The picture looks good against the white wall.prep.衬着,迎着,靠着

15. age 熟义:n, 年龄

Worry aged him rapidly. v. 使变老

16. agree with (熟义:同意)

Your story agrees with what I heard.与……一致

Long plane trips don't agree with me.协调,适合

17.air (熟义:n.空气)

Don't air your troubles too often. v. 抒发;倾诉;传播)不要经常发牢骚。

There was a comfortable air about her room. n. 样子,神态,气氛

18. alive 熟义:adj. 活着的

The street are alive with people. adj. 充满(活的或动的东西)

19. alone 熟义:adv. 单独地,一个人地

She alone was able to answer the question. adv. 仅仅,只有

20. amount 熟义:n. 量

The cost amounted to $ 2000. v. 达到,共计

What you have said amounts to a refusal. 相当于

21. announce 熟义:宣布

Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. vt. 显示,预告

22. appreciate 熟义:v. 欣赏,感激,感谢

I appreciate that I may be wrong. v. 意识到=realize

We appreciate the danger ahead. v. 意识到

23. arrival 熟义:n. 到达

All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n. 到达的人或事物

24. at all(熟义:常与not连用,构成not at all:不用谢,一点也不。)

If it is at all foggy,I shall not go out.真的,确实

This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all.真的,确实

25. arm (熟义:n.手臂)

Lay down your arms or we'll fire! n.武器v.武装

26. attend (熟义:出席)

Dr.Parialal Lal attends him.vt.&vi.看护,治疗

If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?

The nurse attended to him day and night. v. 看护;治疗

27. arrange 熟义: v. 安排;整理

I've arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager's job. v. 商量

28. arrest 熟义:vt. 逮捕

The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. vt. 停止,阻止

29. assume 熟义:vt. 假定,以为

He will assume the directorship of the project. vt. 担任

30. absolute 熟义:adj; 完全的,绝对的

The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer. adj. 确切的

31. accompany 熟义:vt. 陪伴,伴奏

Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. v.伴随

32. account for 熟义: 解释说明...的原因;占...比例

His illness accounts for his absence. 因为

33. aggressive 熟义:adj. 好斗的,侵略的

If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj. 进取的

34. alike 熟义:adj/adv. 想象地;相似的

Teachers should care for all the pupils alike. adv. 同样地

35. allergic 熟义:adj. 过敏的

I am allergic to those who could not give help.adj. 对...十分厌恶

36. allow 熟义:v. 允许

This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.vt.使可能

37. ample 熟义:adj. 足够的,丰裕的

That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. 广泛的

38. aspect 熟义:n. 方面

a man with an impressive aspect n. 面貌,外表,样子,外观

39. available adj. 熟义: adj. 可得到的,可找到的

The worthy professor is now available.(人)有空的

40. advance 熟义: v./n 前进,推进

She asked for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)

Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加

41. advise 熟义: vt. 建议

Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. vt. 通知

42. against 熟义: prep. 逆着,反对;倚,靠,碰

The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep. 映衬

B

43. balance 熟义: n/v 平衡

I must check my bank balance. n. 差额,余款

The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. v. 权衡

44.back (熟义:n.背)

Many of his friends backed his plan.vt.支持

45. badly adv.(熟义:坏)

The boy badly wants a new bike.adv. 迫切

46. bar 熟义:棒,条,吧间

Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n. 障碍

47. become 熟义:v. 变得,变成

Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt. 适于,适合

48. before conj.才;就(熟义:以前)

It was a long time before I got to sleep again.过了很久我才再睡着。

I hadn't waited long before he came.我没有等多久,他就来了。

49. behaviour 熟义:n. 举止,行为

The behaviour of this computer is moderately good. n. 性能,特点

50. blank 熟义: adj. 空白的 n. 空白

The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. adj. 没表情的,空虚的,没兴趣的

I can't think where I've left my umbrella; my mind's a complete blank. n.记忆中的空白,遗忘

51. blue 熟义:adj/n 蓝色

His songs always make me feel blue.adj. 忧伤的

52. beside 熟义:prep. 在...旁边

Beside your earlier work ,this piece seems rather disappointing. prep. 与...相比

53. build 熟义:v. 建设

The athlete has a solid build. n. 身材,体形

54. bare 熟义:adj. 裸露的

He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends. vt. 向某人袒露心声

55. bear 熟义:vt. 忍受,容忍

He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. v. 显示,带有

56. bitter 熟义: adj. 苦的,痛苦的

Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? adj. 强烈的(...如此强烈反对...)

57. blanket 熟义: n. 毯子

The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. vt.以厚层覆(译:... 覆盖着厚厚的雪)

58. break down[熟义:(机器等)坏了]

All our plans broke down.(计划)失败,坚持不下去。

59. bring (熟义:带来)

The cries brought the neighbours running.v.引起

60. build (熟义:v.修建)

The football player has a solid build.n.身材,体型

61. build up 熟义: 建立,增强...体质

The noise is building up until she could not stand it. 增高,加强 62. burst 熟义:v. 使爆炸,破裂

The storm burst and we all got wet. v.突然爆发

63. bond 熟义:v. 使牢固结合 adj. 一定会

I don't like being desk-bound all day. adj. 受...约束

Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children. v. 发展或建立信赖和亲切关系

64.burning 熟义:adj. 炽热的

She is burning to tell you the news. adj.感情等强烈的

C

65. can(熟义:能)

Mother cans fruit.n.罐头vt.做成罐头

66. capital 熟义: n. 首都,首府;资本

Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down. adj. 极严重的,根本的

67.cause ( 熟义:n.起因,v.引起)

The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace.联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。

We are struggling for revolutionary cause. n.事业

68. celebrate 熟义: vt. 庆祝

He celebrated her for her courage. vt. 称颂,赞扬

69.chance (熟义:机会)

There is a chance that I will see him.n.可能性

We chanced to be out when she called.v.碰巧

70. check 熟义:vt. 检查

We should check the spread of the disease. vt. 阻止,制止

71. choice 熟义:n. 选择

Some of his remarks are really choice. adj. 斟酌得当的

72. civil 熟义:adj. 公民的,国内的

He is a civil person. adj. 有礼貌的,彬彬有礼的

73. class 熟义:n. 班级

It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. n. 阶级,阶层,等级

74. climate 熟义:n. 气候

The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting. n. 风气;思潮;倾向

cloudy 熟义:adj. 阴天的,多云的

Who did it still remains cloudy. adj. 不明朗的,不清晰的

75. coach 熟义:n. 教练

She coached me in English. v. 辅导,指导

76. command 熟义: v. 命令,指挥

His bravery commanded our respect.v. 博得,赢得

77. contain 熟义: v. 含有,包含;克制

The man was later contained by the police. v. 制服

He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt. 抑制

78. count 熟义:n/v 计算,数

There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. vt. 包括

It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vt. 重要,有价值

She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt. 视为,以为

79. couple 熟义:n. 一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣

The dining car was coupled onto the last coach. v. 连接,联合 (餐车与最后一节车相连)

80. come back①重新流行②顶嘴③回想起来(熟义:回来)

Do you think long dresses will ever come back?你认为长裙子还会再流行吗?

He came back at her with a nasty remark.他以恶毒的语言回击她。

It's suddenly to come back where I saw you last.突然,我想起上次我在什么地方见过你。

81. come in开始流行;上市;上台执政;承担(任务)(熟义:进来)

This style is certain to come in this year.今年这种款式肯定流行。

If the Workers'Party comes in at the next election a lot of industry will be state-owned.如果工人党下届上台执政,许多工业都将收为国有。

Here is the plan of attack,and this is where you come in.这是我们的攻击计划,这是你要执行的任务。

82. come on进行,进展;开始(下雨);上映,上演,举行(熟义:快过来)

How has he come on at school this year?他今年学业进展如何?

The rain has just come on.雨刚开始下。

The next exam comes on in early summer.下次考试将在夏初进行。

83 . come out①出版;②开花;③结果(如何)(熟义:出来)

Everything will come out all right.一切都会好的。

84. company n.有人作伴;伙伴;客人(均为不可数)(熟义:公司)

You may know a man by the company he keeps.你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人。

He came in company with a group of girls.他是和一群女孩子来的。

85. concert (熟义:音乐会)

86. The various governments decided to act in concert over this matter.各级政府决定互相配合处理此事。

The team made a concerted effort to win the game.n.协作,一致

86. cost vt.使失去(生命、健康等)(熟义:花费;值……)

The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless

night.病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。

87. count 熟义:数(数目)

Every minute counts.vi.重要

On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife.vt.认为

88. cover 熟义:v.走完(一段路),看完(多少页书);涉及;报导,覆盖

Here is £5;that should cover all your expenses.v. 够付(费用)

89. course 熟义: n. 课程,过程

The main course was a vegetable stew. n. 一道菜(译:这道主菜是蔬菜炖肉)

90. cross 熟义: v. 跨越,横穿 n. 十字

Don't be cross with him---after all, he meant to help. adj. 生气的

91. cut 熟义:vt 砍,割,切

His rude remarks cut me. vt. 伤感情

92. case 熟义: n. 情况,状况

There are three cases of fever in school. n. 病例,案例

93. casual 熟义: adj. 偶然的,随意的

He was employed as a casual labourer. adj. 临时的

94. cater 熟义: v. 为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席

TV must cater for many different tastes. v. 满足需要,迎合

95. caution 熟义:n. 谨慎

The teacher cautioned him against being late. v.告诫,提醒

96. chance 熟义:n. 机会

She chanced to be in when he called. v. 碰巧

97.choke 熟义: v. 窒息,哽咽

I managed to choke back my tears.v.强忍住,抑制,克制

98. charge 熟义:索价,收费;指控,控告

Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby. v. 赋予...责任或义务

99. challenge 熟义: v. 挑战

I challenged him to a game of chess. v. 强烈建议干某事

100. clean 熟义:adj. 干净的

I clean forgot about it. adv. 彻底地,完全地

101. company 熟义:n. 公司

You must know a man by the company he keeps. n. 陪伴,做伴,伙伴

102. conduct 熟义: v. 组织,实施,指挥,引导

He conducted himself far better than expected. v. 举止,表现

103. congratulate 熟义: v. 祝贺

I congratulated myself on my escape. v. 为成功感到高兴或自豪,恭喜

104. consume 熟义:vt. 消耗,消费

The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood. vt. 烧毁, 毁灭

D

105. damage 熟义: v/n 损坏

He claimed $ 7000 damages from the taxi company. n. 赔偿金

106. dash 熟义:v. 猛冲

Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. vt. 急送

His mother dashed him into going to school every day.vt. 催促

107.dawn 熟义:n 拂晓,v. 破晓,天亮[来源:学科网]

The truth began to dawn on him. vt.开始明白

108. desert 熟义:n 沙漠

He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃,离弃

We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。

109. develop 熟义:v. 发展,开发,研制

Did you have the film developed? v. 冲印,冲洗

develop a disease 得病

He developed a cough.他咳嗽起来了。

develop a habit 逐渐形成一个习惯

110. difficult 熟义:adj 困难的

You must get the permission of your difficult mother before getting married.

adj. 难以取悦的,不易满足的

111.deal with①与……做生意;②与……来往③论及(熟义:处理;对付)

Do you deal with Sm ith,the butcher?你与肉商史密斯有生意往来吗?

108. dismiss 熟义:v. 解雇,开除

He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic. vt. 拒绝考虑某人的意观点等[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]

112.do (熟义:做,制作)

The shoes won't do for mountain-climbing.vi.可以,行;够了,

Practice and determination will do wonders. v. 创造

Everything is doing well. vi. 进展

113. down 熟义:adv. 向下,在下面

I paid $1000 down on the car. adv.作为首付款

114.draw (熟义:画)

The football match between the Korean team and the American team was so wonderful that it drew a lot of people,though in the end they drew the match.

v.拉,拔出,吸引;不分胜负地结束

What moral are we to draw from the story.v. 获得,取得,推断出

115. drive v. 驾驶

Hunger drove her steal.v. 迫使某人做不好的事

116. delicate 熟义:adj. 精巧的,微妙的,脆弱的

I admired your delicate handling of the situation. adj. 巧妙的

117. deliver 熟义: 递送,传递,发表演说,接生

Only education can deliver people from misery. vt. 解救,拯救,使摆脱

118. deposit 熟义:v. 把钱存入银行

He deposited the book on the desk. vt. 放下,放置[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]

119. divorce 熟义:v. 离婚

You can't divorce science from ethical questions. v.使分离,使脱离。

E

120. easy (熟义:容易的)

Now we are leading an easy life.adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的

121. elect 熟义:v. 选举,推选

She elected to become a lawyer. v. 选择/决定做....

122. embarrass 熟义:vt. 使尴尬

What embarrasses your making an early start? vt. 阻碍

123. employ 熟义:v. 雇佣

The police employed force to open the door. v. 使用,利用

124. engage 熟义:vt. 从事

A personal computer engages his interest now. vt. 吸引

125. escape (熟义:逃走)

His name escaped me for the moment.v.被忘记,一时想不起

126. eat one's words收回前言,认错道歉(切勿望文生义,解为“食言”)

He boasted that he would throw me downstairs;but I made him eat his words.他吹嘘说他要把我抛下楼去,但我叫他收回他的话了。

127. entertain 熟义: vt. 款待

He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.vt. 怀有,抱有

128. example (熟义:例子,榜样)

Let this be an example to you.n.警告

129. express(熟义:v.表达)

His express wish was that you should come here by express train.adj.明确的,快的,丝毫不差的;n.快车

130. even 熟义:adv 甚至,更

The road wasn't even. adj.平坦的,平的,平滑的

Her teeth were white and even. adj. 齐的,同样的,一致的

The score is now even. adj.相等的,对等的,均等的

The car went with an even motion. adj. 均匀的,平稳的

She evened the edges by trimming(清理焊缝)them. vt. 弄平,使平坦

Our team evened the score in the last minute. vt. 使相等

131.excite 熟义:vt. 使激动

The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors. vt. 激起

132. excuse 熟义:n 借口 v. 原谅

He was excused from piano practice. vt.免除某人的职务

133. express 熟义:v. 表达

His express wish was that you should come here by air. adj. 明确的

Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? n.快车

134. encourage 熟义:vt. 鼓励,激励

Good health encourages clear thinking. v. 促进,助长,刺激

135. enterprise 熟义: n. 公司,企业单位,事业单位

He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise. n. 事业心,进取心

136. escape 熟义:v. 逃跑,逃脱

His name escapes me for the moment.v. 被忘掉,被忽视

137. exit 熟义:v. 出去,离去n. 出口

At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v. 退场

138. explode 熟义:v. 爆炸,爆裂

I'm about to explode! He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒,大发雷霆

139. exploit 熟义:v. 开发,开采,剥削

You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. v.利用

140. extend 熟义:扩大,使扩展,使伸长

He extended his hand to new employees. v. 扩大范围,舒展(手脚)

F

141.fail (熟义:失败,不及格)

Our water supply failed.我们供水不足了。

He is failing in health/His health is failing. v. 衰退,衰弱

He failed to lend her a hand. v. 未能

He never fails to write to his mother every month.他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲

142. familiar adj.密切的,亲密(熟义:熟悉)

Are you on familiar terms with Tom?你和Tom交情好吗?

143. family n.子女(熟义:家)

Has he any family?他有子女吗?

144.fan(熟义:扇子)

The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mails. n.狂热者,迷,粉丝

145. far from远远不是(熟义:离……远)

The show was far from being a failure; it was a great success.这个秀远远不是失败;而是十分成功的。

146. fashion 熟义:n. 时尚,时装

He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式

147. fast 熟义:adj./adv. 快的/地

His tears fell fast. adv.接连不断,快速不断地

He's fast asleep. adv. =He has a heavy sleep. adv. 完全地

148. fever 熟义:n. 发烧,发热

He is in a fever of her arrival. n.狂热,高度兴奋

149.figure (熟义:n.数字;雕塑,人物)

She figured that she would be next.v.认为,想象

I couldn't figure out what he meant.我不明白他是什么意思。

150.fine (熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的)

He was fined $200. v.&n.罚款

151. fill 熟义:v. 填满

His answer did not fill our need. vt. 满足

152. find 熟义:vt. 找到

The court found him guilty. vt.判决

153. fine 熟义:adj. 美好的,很棒的,晴朗的

There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.adj. 微妙的

The man will get a fine if he parks the car there. n. 罚款

154. fix 熟义:v. 固定,安装,修理

The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt. 吸引

155. flood(熟义:洪水)

I received a flood of letters this morning. n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满

156. fond 熟义:adj. 喜欢的,慈爱的,深情的

Fond parents will spoil their child. adj. 溺爱的

157. force 熟义:vt. 强迫

The policeman forced the knife from the criminal's hand. vt. 夺取

158. for every每……就……(表示比例关系)(切勿望文生义)

For every Mr Winter,we have 5 to 10 people that will never be given the chance that Mr Winter was given.我们给了一个(捐赠肝脏)给温特尔先生,那么就有5至10个人得不到温特尔先生所得到的机会。(2002北京春阅读题E篇)

159.for good永远(勿望文生义)

She'll soon leave London for good.她将永远离开伦敦。

160.foreign和……格格不入(熟义:外国的)

The subject is foreign to me.不熟悉;

Telling lies is foreign to her nature. adj.和...格格不入的

161. form 熟义:vt. 形成

I can not form an opinion about it. vt. 想出

162. free没有,免交;远离(常与of连用)(熟义:自由的,有空的)

Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。

Is the way free? adj. 畅通的,无阻碍的

163. freeze (熟义:冻结,冻冰)

Freeze!Drop your arms! v.不许动,停止走动

164. fade 熟义:v. 褪色

All memory of her childhood had faded from her mind.v. 逐渐消失

165. fly 熟义:v. 飞,飞翔,飞行 n. 苍蝇

The children flew to meet their mother. v. 疾驰,疾行

166. fresh 熟义:adj. 新鲜的

She is quite fresh to office work. adj. 无经验的

167. follow v. 跟着;仿效

He followed me a legal career. v. 从事(某职业);遵循(某生活方式)

G

168. gain 熟义:v. 获得,赢得

Don't worry. My watch gains. We still have time. v. 表走的快

The car gained speed gradually. vt.增加(速度或重量)

169.game (熟义:游戏,比赛)

Are you game to climb the mountain?adj.愿意(去做难而危险之事)的

170. go 熟义:vi. 去,变得

This information goes to prove my point. vi.对...有助

It goes by electricity. vi.机器运行,运转,工作

The sofa can go against the wall.沙发可靠墙安放。

Pink and orange don't go.粉红色与橘色不相配。

He is getting old and his sight is starting to go.他老了,视力也下降了。

171.get away with(熟义:带着……逃跑)

The child ought to be punished.You shouldn't let him get away with telling lies.(做坏事)不受惩罚

172. get back(熟义:回来/去,拿回来/去)

He will get back at you for this. 报复

173. get down写下;使情绪低落,身体虚弱(熟义:下来,使下来)

All this waiting and delay is really getting her down.这漫长的等待与拖延使她疲惫不堪了。

174.get down to着手干某事(勿望文生义)

It's time I got down to marking the papers.是我开始批改试卷的时候了。

175. get off 熟义:下车,离开,动身

I'll have to get this letter off by tonight.今晚我一定得把信寄出去。

I'll pay anything you ask if you manage to get her off.如果你能使她不受惩罚,你要什么我就可以给什么。

176. get on(with)=get along(with)进展(熟义:与……相处)

How are you getting on at university?你在大学情况如何?

177. get through用完;(使)通过(考试、议案)熟义:接通(电话)

He got through £300in a week.他一周就用完了三百英镑。

178. give away泄露(机密);暴露(身份);出卖(朋友)(熟义:赠送)

Please don't give my secret away.请不要泄露我的机密。

179. give out宣布;被用完;运转失灵[熟义:散发(传单)等]

He gave out that he was going to America.他宣布他要去美国。

The fuel gave out.燃料用完了。

180. given(=considering)prep.考虑到(熟义:被给予)

Given the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from the operation.从他的总体健康状况来看,可能手术后要一段时间才会恢复。

181.go out熄灭,公开,播放(熟义:出去)

The fire went out.火熄了。

Word went out that the President was dead.总统逝世的消息公开了。

182.as good as差不多,几乎(熟义:与…一样好)

He as good as said I was a liar.他实际上等于说我在说谎。

183. make good成功,补偿, 赔偿(勿望文生义)

All the damage has been made good.所有损失都已赔偿。

He went to Shenzhen,where he soon made good.他去了深圳,在那里不久就成功了

184. grade 熟义:n. 年级

He got excellent grades in exams. n. 分数,等级

Eggs are grade from small to extra-large. v. 分等,给分数

185. green 熟义:adj. 绿色的,青的

Greens are vital to our he lth. n.(pl 绿色蔬菜

181.ground n.理由(熟义:地面)

He has strong grounds for more money.他完全有理由要更多的钱。

186. garment 熟义:n. 衣服,外衣

In spring nature wears a new garment. n.新衣

187. glare 熟义:v. 怒目而视

The sun glared out of the blue sky. v.发出刺眼的光

188. govern 熟义:v. 管理,控制

The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.vt. 影响,支配

189. grow up 熟义:长大,成熟

A warm friendship grew up between the two men. 逐渐发展,形成

H

190.hand n.帮助,控制(熟义:手)

It's really heavy———can you give me a hand?真的很重——帮一下忙,好吗?

The boys have got out of hand.男孩们变得难以管教了。

191. handsome 熟义:adj. 英俊的,端庄的,美观的

I hope I will get a handsome present at my birthday. adj.大方的,慷慨的

192. heavy 熟义:adj. 重的

193. My father is a heavy smoker. adj. 超出一般规模、数量、力量的

The traffic today is especially heavy. adj. 交通拥挤的

194. height 熟义:n. 高度,身高

In the height of the summer many people choose to visit the seaside. n. 顶点,极度

195.happen v.碰巧=chance(熟义:发生)

It happened that the new person in the office was the woman he had met at the party.办公室新来的妇女碰巧是他在那次晚会上见到的那个妇女。

196.head v.动身去(熟义:头)

The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往上海。

197.help (熟义:帮助) 生义:避免;抑制

Don't tell him more than you can help.不要把不该告诉他的话告诉他。

198.high adj.正盛的;开始有臭味的(熟义:高的)

a high wind强风;high summer盛夏

The meat has a high flavour.这些肉有臭味了。 [来源:Z,xx,k.Com]

199.home (熟义:家)

The cars are made for the home market.adj.本国的,国内的

200.hold v.容纳(熟义:握;拿;举行)

The case can hold all my clothes.这个箱子可以装得下我所有的衣服。

His promise still holds. vi. 有效,适用

201.hold on(熟义:别挂断;等一等)

They didn't know if they would be able to hold on until help arrived.继续坚持做(难做之事)译:他们不知道能否坚持到援军到达之时。

202.hold out(熟义:伸出)

The people of Hechuan held out for 36 years on the Fishing Castle.够用;坚持(抵抗)合川人民在 钓鱼城坚持抵抗达36年之久。

203. hit 熟义:v. 击中,打击

The film Hero is quite a hit of this year. n.成功,红极一时的人或事

204. hot 熟义:adj. 炎热的

We're waiting for the hot news on the election results. adj. 最新的

205. hunt 熟义:v. 猎杀,追猎

Please hunt the cat away from he garden. vt.驱赶

高考必备熟词生义500词的用法及例句(上)